如何使用 Google Drive API 上传我的 Drive (PHP) 中的文件？
[英]How to use Google Drive API to upload files in my Drive (PHP)?
问题描述
I want to make a webpage in which there will be an file input box, and the files which user uploads, should be saved into my Google Drive.
我想制作一个网页，其中会有一个文件输入框，用户上传的文件应该保存到我的谷歌驱动器中。
How do I achieve it using PHP?我如何使用 PHP 实现它？
I don't want to use composer我不想使用作曲家
I need refreance to a good article with some indications我需要参考一篇有一些迹象的好文章
I checked on Google but I found articles to write on other's Drive, but not my own.我在谷歌上查了一下，但我发现文章要写在别人的云端硬盘上，而不是我自己的。 Also, I checked the Drive API documentation, but I think its too professional for me!另外，我查看了 Drive API 文档，但我认为它对我来说太专业了！ Please tell me how to make a simple uploading PHP page.请告诉我如何制作一个简单的上传PHP页面。
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
13 已采纳 2020-09-01 15:08:41
Upload to Google Drive with the Google Drive API - without composer使用 Google Drive API 上传到 Google Drive - 无需作曲家
What you need for integrating the feature with a Website:将该功能与网站集成所需的条件：
- Install the google-api-php-client安装google-api-php-client
- Install the Google_DriveService client安装Google_DriveService 客户端
- No matter how you upload files to Google Drive - you need some kind of credentials to show that you have access to the Drive in question (that is you need to authenticate as yourself).For this:无论您如何将文件上传到 Google 云端硬盘 - 您都需要某种凭据来表明您有权访问相关云端硬盘（即您需要以自己的身份进行身份验证）。为此：
- If not already done - set up (for free) the Google Cloud console.如果尚未完成 - 设置（免费）Google Cloud 控制台。
- Create a project .创建一个项目。
- Enable the Drive API .启用驱动器 API 。
- Set up a consent screen .设置同意屏幕。
- Go to
APIs & Services -> Credentialsand+Create Credentials转到APIs & Services -> Credentials和+Create Credentials - There are several possibilities, in your case, it makes sense to create an
OAuth client IDand choseApplication type: Web Application有几种可能性，在您的情况下，创建OAuth client ID并选择Application type: Web Application是有意义的Application type: Web Application - Specify the URL of your website with the form as
Authorized JavaScript originsandAuthorized redirect URIs将您网站的 URL 指定为Authorized JavaScript origins和Authorized redirect URIs - After creating the client - note down the
client IDandclient secret创建客户端后 - 记下client ID和client secret
- If not already done - set up (for free) the Google Cloud console.
Now, you can put together Google's sample for authentication with the OAuth2 client with the creation of the Google Drive service object and Uploading to Google Drive , then incorporate it into a PHP File Upload .现在，您可以通过创建Google Drive 服务对象和Uploading to Google Drive将Google 的 OAuth2 客户端身份验证示例放在一起，然后将其合并到PHP File Upload 中。
Patching those code snippets together could look like following:将这些代码片段修补在一起可能如下所示：
form.html表单.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
Select image to upload:
<input type="file" name="fileToUpload" id="fileToUpload">
<input type="submit" value="Upload Image" name="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
upload.php上传.php
<?php
require_once 'google-api-php-client/src/Google_Client.php';
require_once 'google-api-php-client/src/contrib/Google_DriveService.php';
//create a Google OAuth client
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setClientId('YOUR CLIENT ID');
$client->setClientSecret('YOUR CLIENT SECRET');
$redirect = filter_var('http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'],
FILTER_SANITIZE_URL);
$client->setRedirectUri($redirect);
$client->setScopes(array('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive'));
if(empty($_GET['code']))
{
$client->authenticate();
}
if(!empty($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]))
{
$target_file=$_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"];
// Create the Drive service object
$accessToken = $client->authenticate($_GET['code']);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
$service = new Google_DriveService($client);
// Create the file on your Google Drive
$fileMetadata = new Google_Service_Drive_DriveFile(array(
'name' => 'My file'));
$content = file_get_contents($target_file);
$mimeType=mime_content_type($target_file);
$file = $driveService->files->create($fileMetadata, array(
'data' => $content,
'mimeType' => $mimeType,
'fields' => 'id'));
printf("File ID: %s\n", $file->id);
}
?>
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