从 Delphi 7 转换为 Delphi 10.3 时不兼容的参数列表

Question

I have this app that I'm trying to convert, but I have some issues with server communication. This line:

procedure UDPServerUDPRead(Sender: TObject; AData: TStream; ABinding: TIdSocketHandle);

that gives me this error:

The UDPServerUDPRead method referenced by UDPServer.OnUDPRead has an incompatible parameter list. Remove the reference?

That procedure is used like this:

procedure TFrmMain.UDPServerUDPRead(Sender: TObject; AData: TStream; ABinding: TIdSocketHandle);
var
  Buffer: Tarray1024ofChar ;
  count: Integer;
begin
  count := AData.Size;
  if count > Length(Buffer) then exit;
  AData.Read(Buffer, count);
  if UDPServerActive then DataReceived(count,ABinding.PeerIP,ABinding.PeerPort,Buffer);
end;

What is wrong with it? What should I change?

Answer 1

The signature of the TIdUDPServer.OnUDPRead event changed from Indy 9 to Indy 10.

In Indy 9, when a data packet arrives, you are given a TStream object wrapping the raw data.

In Indy 10, when a data packet arrives, you are given a TIdBytes byte array of the raw data.

So you need to update your code accordingly, eg:

type
  // Char is a 1-byte AnsiChar in D7, but is a 2-byte WideChar in D2009+!
  Tarray1024ofChar = array[0..1023] of AnsiChar{Char} // or, use Byte instead...

...

procedure TFrmMain.UDPServerUDPRead(AThread: TIdUDPListenerThread; const AData: TIdBytes; ABinding: TIdSocketHandle);
var
  Buffer: Tarray1024ofChar;
  count: Integer;
begin
  count := Length(AData);
  if count > Length(Buffer) then exit;
  BytesToRaw(AData, Buffer, count);
  if UDPServerActive then
    DataReceived(count, ABinding.PeerIP, ABinding.PeerPort, Buffer);
end;

If you can change DataReceived() to accept a PAnsiChar (or PByte ) instead of a Tarray1024ofChar , you can simplify the code further by getting rid of the local Buffer variable altogether:

procedure TFrmMain.UDPServerUDPRead(AThread: TIdUDPListenerThread; const AData: TIdBytes; ABinding: TIdSocketHandle);
begin
  if UDPServerActive then
    DataReceived(Length(AData), ABinding.PeerIP, ABinding.PeerPort, PAnsiChar{PByte}(AData));
end;