使用 Python 读取文本文件

Question

I have a text file with something like a million lines that are formatted like this:

{"_id":"0e1daf84-4e4d-11ea-9f43-ba9b7f2413e0","parameterId":"visib_mean_last10min","stationId":"06193","timeCreated":1581590344449633,"timeObserved":1577922600000000,"value":11100}

The file has no headers. I want to be able to observe it as an array.

I've tried this:

df = pd.read_csv("2020-01_2.txt", delimiter = ",", header = None, names = ["_id", "parameterId", "stationId", "timeCreated", "timeObserved", "value"])

and while that does sort the files into columns and rows like I want it to it will plot "_id":"0e1daf84-4e4d-11ea-9f43-ba9b7f2413e0" as the first entry where I would only want "0e1daf84-4e4d-11ea-9f43-ba9b7f2413e0" .

How do I plot only the value that comes after each ":" into the array?

Answer 1

As put it by @mousetail this looks as some kind of json file. You may want to do as follows:

import json
mylist = []
with open("2020-01_2.txt") as f:
          for line_no, line in enumerate(f):
              mylist.append([])
              mydict = json.loads(line)
              for k in mydict:
                  mylist[line_no].append(mydict[k])
              mydict= {}

It will output a list of lists, each one of them corresponding to a file line. Good luck!