React / PrimeReact 应用程序不使用 JSON 从 Web 服务呈现数据表内容

Question

Beware, I'm all new to ReactJS and PrimeReact. I'm trying to build a page that shows a list of persons, data drawn from another, Java backend server.

First off, here's the JSON data:

Here's my index.js:

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import PersonManager from './PersonManager';
import './index.css';

ReactDOM.render(<PersonManager />, document.getElementById('root'));

As you can see, I'm calling PersonManager.js to display the actual content:

import React, { Component } from 'react';

import { DataTable } from 'primereact/datatable';
import { Column } from 'primereact/column';

import 'primereact/resources/themes/nova/theme.css';
import 'primereact/resources/primereact.min.css';
import 'primeicons/primeicons.css';

class PersonManager extends Component
{
    _entities = []

    get entities()
    {
        return this._entities;
    }

    set entities(entities)
    {
        this._entities = entities;
    }

    setEntities(entities)
    {
        this._entities = entities;
    }

    componentDidMount()
    {
        const url = 'http://localhost:8080/bbstats/ws/person/findall';
        
        fetch(url)
            .then(response => response.json())
            .then(data =>
            {
                // this._entities = data;
                // this.setEntities(data);
                this.setEntities(data);
                console.log('This is your data', data);
            })
            .catch(console.log)
    }

    render()
    {
        return (
            <div style={{ maxWidth: 1440, marginLeft: "auto", marginRight: "auto" }}>
                <DataTable value={this._entities}>
                    <Column field='id' header='ID' />
                    <Column field='lastName' header='Last Name' />
                    <Column field='firstName' header='First Name' />
                    <Column field='incognito' header='Incognito' />
                </DataTable>
            </div>
        );
    }
}


export default PersonManager;

However, the PrimeReact datatable stays empty.

In my browser (FF) it looks like the following:

I'm all new to this ReactJS / PrimeReact stuff and I have no idea why this doesn't display correctly.

I tried the same with data constructed in the component itself, which shows multiple rows (see sources below).

QUESTION :

What am I doing wrong?

Note, that the console correctly prints the data fetched from the other server. 🤷‍♂️

-> PS: you can inspect the full code here: https://github.com/kawoolutions/basketball-stats-primereact/

Answer 1

You can try something like this:

class PersonManager extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);

    this.state = {entities: []};
  }

  componentDidMount() {
    const url = 'http://localhost:8080/bbstats/ws/person/findall';

    fetch(url)
      .then((response) => response.json())
      .then((data) => {
        this.setState({entities: data});
      })
      .catch(console.log);
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <div style={{maxWidth: 1440, marginLeft: 'auto', marginRight: 'auto'}}>
        <DataTable value={this.state.entities}>
          <Column field="id" header="ID" />
          <Column field="lastName" header="Last Name" />
          <Column field="firstName" header="First Name" />
          <Column field="incognito" header="Incognito" />
        </DataTable>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default PersonManager;

So we can save entities in the state of the PersonManager component with an initial value. Since the constructor runs before the component mounts and renders we can safely access this.state.entities inside render .

In class-based components we can then update parts of the state ( entities in this case) with a this.setState call which re-renders the component. This way the component correctly reflects the current state of the component.