为什么我会收到 Uncaught SyntaxError：意外令牌：标识符

Question

for (post of posts) { //Posts are returned from a python django function                                        
  let readMore = '';
  let postDesc = post.fields.description
  if (post.fields.description.length > 227) {
    readMore = `<p class="btn btn-link" onclick="this.innerHTML = ${postDesc}"> Read more</p>`;
  };
  output += `<p class="card-text" style="white-space: pre-line;">${post.fields.description.substring(0, 227)} ${readMore}</p>`;

}

But when I click the read more button:

Uncaught SyntaxError: unexpected token: identifierlocalhost:8000:1:22

I tried to remove the onclick and replace it with this at the end:

$('#mainPosts').append(output)

function showMore() {
  $('.readMore').click(function(e) {
    e.preventDefault();
    $(this).parent().html(`<br> ${post.fields.description}`)
  })
}
let g = document.createElement('script');
let s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]
g.text = showMore();
s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s)

But the problem is it's not replacing the substring current post description with the full one, it's replacing it with the very last post full description in the list!

Answer 1

Change onclick="this.innerHTML = ${postDesc} to onclick="this.innerHTML = '${postDesc}' .

Let's examine how the current template string will be expanded, if postDesc == "hello world" :

<p class="btn btn-link" onclick="this.innerHTML = hello world"> Read more</p>`; . When the JavaScript VM tries to execute this.innerHTML = hello world , it recognizes hello as an undefined identifier, which will be tolerated, but then it encounters world , another undefined identifier, which is unexpected at this point, hence the error unexpected token: identifier .

As Andreas pointed out, a single quote in postDesc will cause problems. Here is a workaround for this: onclick="this.innerHTML = '${postDesc.replace(/([\\"\\'])/g,'\\$1')}' .