[英]SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1364 Field 'client_id' doesn't have a default value
I'm trying to relate the post with the client by sending "client_id" through request post then when I create it, it gives this exception: SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1364 Field 'client_id' doesn't have a default value (SQL: insert into posts
( content
, updated_at
, created_at
) values (sadadad, 2020-09-17 18:26:38, 2020-09-17 18:26:38))我试图通过通过请求帖子发送“client_id”来将帖子与客户端相关联,然后当我创建它时,它给出了这个异常:SQLSTATE[HY000]:一般错误:1364字段'client_id'没有默认值(SQL:插入posts
( content
, updated_at
, created_at
)值(sadad,2020-09-17 18:26:38, 2020-09-17 18:26:38))
<form role="form" action="{{ route('posts.store') }}" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data"> @csrf {{ method_field('POST') }} @include('includes.errors') <input type="hidden" name="client_id" value="{{ $client->id }}"> <textarea type="text" class="form-control form-control-md" placeholder="what's in your mind ?" name="content"></textarea> <div style="margin: 10px 0;"> <input type="file" hidden id='upload-photo' name="image"> <label for="upload-photo" class="post-adds" ><i class="far fa-file-image fa-lg"></i></label> <input type="file" hidden id='upload-video' name="video"> <label for="upload-video" class="post-adds" ><i class="far fa-file-video fa-lg"></i></label> <button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary " type="submit" style="display: inline; float:right;">Post</button> </div> </form>
migrations:
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->text('content')->nullable();
$table->integer('likes')->default(0);
$table->integer('shares')->default(0);
$table->string('image')->nullable();
$table->string('video')->nullable();
$table->timestamps();
$table->integer('client_id')->unsigned();
$table->foreign('client_id')->references('id')->on('clients')->onDelete('cascade')->onUpdate('cascade');
});
controller:
$request->validate([
'video'=> 'mimes:mp4| max:20000',
'image'=>'image | max:2000',
'content'=>'required',
]);
$request_data = $request->except('video','image');
if($request->image){
$img = Image::make($request->image);
$img->resize(300, null, function ($constraint) {
$constraint->aspectRatio();
});
$img->save(public_path('dist/img/posts/'.$request->image->hashName()),60);
$request_data['image'] = $request->image->hashName();
}
if($request->video){
$vid = $request->video;
$vid_name = rand().'.'.$vid->getClientOriginalExtension();
$vid->move(public_path('dist/vid/posts'),$vid_name);
$request_data['video'] = $vid_name;
}
Post::create($request_data);
session()->flash('success',__('site.post_created_successfully'));
return redirect()->route('posts.index');
You need to add client_id
in fillable
array in your Post
model like so您需要像这样在Post
模型的fillable
数组中添加client_id
protected $fillable = [
...
'client_id',
...
];
Another Solution另一种解决方案
You can add in your Post
model您可以添加Post
模型
protected $guarded = [];
this will make all attributes mass assignable这将使所有属性都可以批量分配
There is a possibility that can be considered, I have experienced it.有一种可能,可以考虑,我经历过。
The client_id
field is not a nullable
column so it must have an auto-increment function client_id
字段不是nullable
为nullable
列,因此它必须具有自动递增功能
Because the client_id
field is not a nullable
column please specify its contents when entering a new row由于client_id
字段不是nullable
列,请在输入新行时指定其内容
According to the official laravel documentation (here) , the ->unsigned()
function on a migration just adds the UNSIGNED attribute to the column without adding the AUTO INCREMENT attribute.根据laravel 官方文档(此处) ,迁移中的->unsigned()
函数仅将 UNSIGNED 属性添加到列中,而未添加 AUTO INCREMENT 属性。
If this is the case, you have 2 options.如果是这种情况,您有 2 个选择。
->autoIncrement()
function to the client_id
column for migration将->autoIncrement()
函数添加到client_id
列以进行迁移->foreignId('user_id')
(which means delete the existing ->unsigned()
function)将列类型更改为->foreignId('user_id')
(即删除现有的->unsigned()
函数)
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