[英]Can I get the value of an annotated parameter of a method call?
I want to get the value of an annotated parameter used in a method invocation:我想获取方法调用中使用的带注释参数的值:
public class Launch {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("hello");
testAnn(15);
}
private static void testAnn(@IntRange(minValue = 1,maxValue = 10)int babyAge) {
System.out.println("babyAge is :"+babyAge);
}
}
What I'm trying is create a custom annotation to validate an integer value range, the annotation takes min
and max
value, so if anyone calls this function using an integer value outside this range, a message error will occur with some hints about what is going wrong.我正在尝试创建一个自定义注释来验证 integer 值范围,该注释采用
min
和max
,因此如果有人使用此范围之外的 integer 值调用此 function,则会出现一条消息错误,并提供一些提示出错了。
I'm working in a Java Annotation Process to get the value and compare it with the included max/min
ones in @IntRange
我在 Java 注释过程中工作以获取值并将其与
@IntRange
中包含的max/min
进行比较
This is what I got:这就是我得到的:
@Override
public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {
for(TypeElement annotaion: annotations) {
Set<? extends Element> annotatedElements = roundEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(IntRange.class);
for (Element element : annotatedElements) {
Executable methodElement= (Executable) element.asType();
ExecutableType methodExcutableType = (ExecutableType) element.asType();
String elementParamClassName = methodElement.getParameterTypes()[0].getCanonicalName();
if(!elementParamClassName.equals(PARAM_TYPE_NAME)) {
messager.printMessage(Diagnostic.Kind.ERROR,"Parameter type should be int not "+elementParamClassName);
}else {
IntRange rangeAnno = element.getAnnotation(IntRange.class);
int maxValue = rangeAnno.maxValue();
int minValue = rangeAnno.minValue();
//code to retrive argument passed to the function with
//annotated parameter (@IntRange(..))
}
}
}
return true;
}
You cannot use a Java Annotation Processing because it works only at compile time , so you will be able to get the provided values of @IntRange
annotation but not the current one of the method parameter.您不能使用 Java 注释处理,因为它仅在编译时起作用,因此您将能够获取
@IntRange
注释提供的值,但不能获取方法参数的当前值。 More information here更多信息在这里
What you really need is a custom validator and you can find how to do it here您真正需要的是自定义验证器,您可以在此处找到如何操作
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