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在变基后“拉”或“推”分叉的分支?

[英]To "pull" or "push" diverged branches after a rebase?

I've had an outdated, but clean test branch which I rebased against master .我有一个过时但干净的test分支,我根据master After resolving a few conflicts, I successfully finished a rebase process.在解决了一些冲突后,我成功地完成了一个 rebase 过程。 However, git status now tells me that branches test and origin/test have diverged, and have 37 and 15 different commits each, respectively.但是, git status现在告诉我分支testorigin/test有分歧,分别and have 37 and 15 different commits each, respectively. I'd like to sync the branches after the rebase process, so I planned to do a push , but not sure anymore, I don't understand the logic behind the "37 and 15 different commits".我想在 rebase 过程之后同步分支,所以我计划做一个push ,但不确定了,我不明白“37 和 15 个不同提交”背后的逻辑。

What should be the next step, pull or push ?下一步应该是什么, pull还是push

You want to force-push your test branch.您想强制推送您的test分支。

Before the rebase, you had this situation:在 rebase 之前,您遇到过这种情况:

--o-- 21 more commits --o     master
   \
    o-- 13 more commits --o   test and origin/test

After your rebase, you have this situation:变基后,您会遇到以下情况:

--o-- 21 more commits --o                          master
   \                     \
    \                     o-- 13 more commits --o  test
     \
      o-- 13 more commits --o                      origin/test

That is, you left origin/test behind because you built your own branch on top of master .也就是说,您将origin/test留在了后面,因为您在master之上构建了自己的分支。 master had 22 commits, and you built your 15 commits on top, that gives 37 commits. master有 22 次提交,你在上面构建了 15 次提交,这给出了 37 次提交。 origin/test remains at its 15 commits. origin/test仍保持其 15 次提交。 And that is why git status reports "37 and 15 different commits".这就是git status报告“37 次和 15 次不同提交”的原因。

At this point, you most likely want to publish your test branch, ie push it to your remote repository.此时,您很可能想要发布您的test分支,即将它推送到您的远程存储库。 You have to force-push because the new head ( test ) is no longer a descendent of origin/test .您必须强制推送,因为新头 ( test ) 不再是origin/test的后代。

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