在 firestore（网络）中加入集合和子集合

Question

I'm playing around trying to learn Firestore and I'm experiencing some issues regarding joining data from a collection and a sub-collection. The name of the sub-collection is known players .

-match_stats (collection)
  |_ document with random ID
    |_ map (field - string)
    |_ scorehome (field - Number)
    |_ scoreaway (field - Number)
      |_ Sub-collection (named: Players)
        |_ documents with random ids
          |_ Field (Player names, ex. Christopher)
            |_ playerkills
            |_ playerdeaths

I've been able to console.log each collection separately, but I want the collection and the sub collection to be included in the same object, so I can combine the data. I'm also open to other suggestions on how to solve this problem.

 firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig); const db = firebase.firestore(); export default { data() { return { matchInfo: [], }; }, methods: { readMatches() { this.matchInfo = []; db.collection("match_stats").get().then(matchQuerysnapshot => { matchQuerysnapshot.docs.forEach(doc => { console.table(doc.data()); db.collection("match_stats").doc(doc.id).collection("players").get().then(playersQuerySnapshot => { playersQuerySnapshot.docs.forEach(doc => { console.table(doc.data()); }) }) }) }) }, }, mounted() { this.readMatches(); }, };

Answer 1

You could do as follows. First you get all the parent documents and at the same time you use Promise.all() to query, in parallel, all the players sub-collections.

    var db = firebase.firestore();

    var promises = []
    db.collection('match_stats').get()
        .then(snapshot => {
            snapshot.forEach(doc => {
                ...
                promises.push(doc.ref.collection('players').get());
            })
            return Promise.all(promises);
        })
        .then(results => {
            results.forEach(querySnapshot => {
                querySnapshot.forEach(function (doc) {
                    console.log(doc.id, " => ", doc.data());
                });
            });
        });

Note that the order of the results array is exactly the same than the order of the promises array.

I based my answer on this similar question making changes to adapt to your question.

Answer 2

Fire store has its own hook for grabbing data while page loads.

data() {
    return {

      matchInfo: [],

    };
  },
firestore() {
      return {
        matchInfo: db.collection('players')
        ... The rest of your code ...        

      }
    },