[英]SwiftUI: how to animate transition between two Images using a delay?
I have two images, ImageA
and ImageB
, and my goal is to animate a transition between them in the following manner:我有两个图像ImageA
和ImageB
,我的目标是通过以下方式为它们之间的过渡设置动画:
ImageA
is loaded ImageA
已加载ImageA
transitions to ImageB
, with a duration of 1.5 seconds ImageA
转换为ImageB
,持续时间为 1.5 秒With regular Swift, it would be using an UIView.animate
closure with an animation duration and a pause.使用常规 Swift,它将使用带有动画持续时间和暂停的UIView.animate
闭包。
Here is my attempt with SwiftUI, which is not showing a smooth transition, but a hard image change instead:这是我对 SwiftUI 的尝试,它没有显示平滑的过渡,而是硬图像更改:
VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 0) {
Image(images.randomElement()!)
.resizable()
.scaledToFill()
.onAppear {
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 1.0) {
withAnimation() { //added
self.shouldTransition.toggle()
}
}
if shouldTransition {
Image(images.randomElement()!)
.resizable()
.animation(.easeInOut(duration: 1.5))
.scaledToFill()
}
}
What is missing in my implementation to animate the image transition?我的实现中缺少什么来为图像过渡设置动画?
Edit: the entire codebase can be found here: TestWidget Github编辑:整个代码库可以在这里找到: TestWidget Github
You have to add withAnimation() { ... }
wrapper around observed changes, which you want to be animated.您必须在观察到的变化周围添加withAnimation() { ... }
包装器,您希望对其进行动画处理。
Change your code to将您的代码更改为
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 1.0) {
withAnimation(){
self.shouldTransition.toggle()
}
}
You don't specify which kind of transition do you want, by default SwiftUI uses opacity...您没有指定您想要哪种过渡,默认情况下 SwiftUI 使用不透明度...
Try the following尝试以下
VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 0) {
if !shouldTransition {
Image(images.randomElement()!)
.resizable()
.scaledToFill()
.onAppear {
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 1.0) {
self.shouldTransition.toggle()
}
}
//.transition(.move(edge: .top)) // uncomment to modify transition
}
if shouldTransition {
Image(images.randomElement()!)
.resizable()
.scaledToFill()
//.transition(.move(edge: .top)) // uncomment to modify transition
}
}.animation(.easeInOut(duration: 1.5), value: shouldTransition)
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