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未找到 Python 模块错误“没有名为‘ortools’的模块”

[英]Python module not found error "No module named 'ortools' "

I'm new to python and or-tools.我是 python 和 or-tools 的新手。 I'm trying to run thissample program from Google OR-Tools.我正在尝试从 Google OR-Tools 运行此示例程序

I've installed or-tools by python -m pip install --upgrade --user ortools and copied full script from the link, and added #!/usr/bin/env python3 and did chmod +x tsp.py .我已经通过python -m pip install --upgrade --user ortools安装了 or-tools 并从链接复制了完整脚本,并添加了#!/usr/bin/env python3并执行了chmod +x tsp.py

After running the script, this error showed up:运行脚本后,出现此错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "tsp.py", line 5, in <module>
from ortools.constraint_solver import routing_enums_pb2
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'ortools'

First, I thought this is because PYTHONPATH, so did :首先,我认为这是因为 PYTHONPATH,所以:

export PYTHONPATH="./.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ortools"

But the error text didn't changed.但是错误文本没有改变。 If anyone knows what it cause, help me please.. Thank you如果有人知道这是什么原因,请帮助我..谢谢

-----------UPDATE----------------------- - - - - - -更新 - - - - - - - - - - - -

After I got comments, I ran python -m site This is showed up.收到评论后,我运行python -m site这出现了。

ros@ros-dynabook-R734-M:~/tsp$ python -m site
sys.path = [
'/home/ros/tsp',
'/opt/ros/melodic/lib/python2.7/dist-packages',
'/usr/lib/python2.7',
'/usr/lib/python2.7/plat-x86_64-linux-gnu',
'/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-tk',
'/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-old',
'/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload',
'/home/ros/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages',
'/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages',
'/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages',
'/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/wx-3.0-gtk3',
]
USER_BASE: '/home/ros/.local' (exists)
USER_SITE: '/home/ros/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages' (exists)
ENABLE_USER_SITE: True

I also went to ~/python2.7/site-packages/ and ~/python3.6/dist-packages/, but there is no ortools module..我也去了~/python2.7/site-packages/和~/python3.6/dist-packages/,但是没有ortools模块..

I needed to install 'OR-Tools' by python3 -m pip install --upgrade --user ortools to use in python3.我需要通过python3 -m pip install --upgrade --user ortools安装“OR-Tools”以在 python3 中使用。 And also PYTHONPATH should be the parent directory of the packages which is ./.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ .而且 PYTHONPATH 应该是包的父目录,即./.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/

Now the script seems running correctly.现在脚本似乎运行正常。

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