如何模拟 Azure.Storage.Blobs 的 BlobContainerClient()？

Question

I need some example of creating Mock object for BlobContainerClient of Azure.Storage.Blobs for unit testing. How can I create Mock for following class?

 public sealed class BlobStorageProcessor
    {
        public BlobStorageProcessor(ILogger logger, BlobContainerClient containerClient)
        {
            this.logger = logger;
            this.containerClient = containerClient;
        }
    }

Answer 1

Microsoft have now covered this in a blog post: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/azure-sdk/unit-testing-and-mocking/

Basically, you use the Moq package to create a mock object and setup methods/properties that will be used by BlobStorageProcessor .

public static BlobContainerClient GetBlobContainerClientMock()
{
    var mock = new Mock<BlobContainerClient>();

    mock
        .Setup(i => i.AccountName)
        .Returns("Test account name");

    return mock.Object;
}

In your unit test you should inject result of GetBlobContainerClientMock method to BlobStorageProcessor :

var blobStorageProcessor = new BlobStorageProcessor(
    GetLoggerMock(),
    GetBlobContainerClientMock()
);

GetLoggerMock could by implemented similarly to GetBlobContainerClientMock . Read more info here: Moq Quickstart