PowerShell - 将属性 BULK 更改为用户列表

Question

I have a CSV file, containing a list of users (samaccountname) on Column A. On the additional columns i have additional attribute values i would like to set For each of these users:

' OFFICE ' on Column B, ' Department ' on Column C and Company on Column D:

Please help putting together in correct Powershell Synatx.

So far i have tried the following:

Import-Module Activedirectory
$Attribcsv=Import-csv "D:\powershell\ADuserinformation\SetUserAttributes.csv"
ForEach ($User in $Attribcsv)
{
Set-ADUser $User.samaccountname -department $._Department
}

With a different csv with Two Column: sAMAcountName,Department

But i got an error:

Answer 1

You can try like this (First Get the user using their SAM Account name with Get-ADUser and then pipe to Set-ADUser to set attribute):

Import-Module Activedirectory
$Attribcsv=Import-csv "D:\powershell\ADuserinformation\SetUserAttributes.csv"
ForEach ($User in $Attribcsv)
{
Get-ADUser -Identity $User.Users | Set-ADUser -department $._Department
}

Answer 2

Bit late to the party, but personally I would not use the -Identity parameter here, because if there are typos in the input CSV the script will bomb out.

A more forgiving option is to use -Filter like this:

Import-Module Activedirectory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

$AttribCsv = Import-csv "D:\powershell\ADuserinformation\SetUserAttributes.csv" | ForEach-Object {
    $accountName = $_.Users  # make sure the header for this column is correct here!
    # now try and find a valid user object using Filter
    $user = Get-ADUser -Filter "SamAccountName -eq '$accountName'" -Properties Office, Company, Department -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    if ($user) {
        $user | Set-ADUser -Department $_.Department -Company $_.Company -Office $_.Office
        # or use -Replace:
        # $user | Set-ADUser -Replace @{Department = $_.Department; Company = $_.Company; Office = $_.Office}
    }
    else {
        Write-Warning "User with SamAccountName '$accountName' not found.."
    }
}

Mind you that if any of the properties have a null or empty value the Set-ADUser cmdlet will return an error. Check your input CSV for that.