如何在 Python 中将数字列表转换为整数？

Question

So I have a list of lists of numbers from a .txt file loaded in Python:

ls = [['3456', '937'], ['3666', '54533'], ['24456', '83279'], ['344516', '10410']...]

How can I convert the numbers ( type: list ) to integers type, but keep them in this list?

Ie the output I'd like:

[[3456, 937], [3666, 54533], [24456, 83279], [344516, 10410]...]

I've tried using this:

ls = [int(i) for i in ls]

But get the error: int() argument must be a string.

Does anyone know how to do the conversion to the output I'd like? Thanks!

Answer 1

你可以在里面多用一个理解：

ls = [[int(i) for i in k] for k in ls]

Answer 2

You can use map and list comprehension.

ls = [['3456', '937'], ['3666', '54533'], ['24456', '83279'], ['344516', '10410']]

>>> [list(map(int, i)) for i in ls]
#[[3456, 937], [3666, 54533], [24456, 83279], [344516, 10410]]

Answer 3

List is mutable but string is not. You can use for loop to achieve this.

print(id(a[0]))
print(id(a[0][0]))

for i in range(len(a)):
    for j in range(len(a[i])):
        a[i][j] = int(a[i][j])

print(a)
print(type(a[0][0]))
print(id(a[0])) # the same id with the first print
print(id(a[0][1])) # id has changed