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如何从HTTP POST请求(到另一个域)获取JSON

[英]How to get JSON back from HTTP POST Request (to another domain)

I'm trying to use the API on a website, here's the part of the manual: 我正在尝试在网站上使用API​​,这是手册的一部分:

Authenticated Sessions (taken from here ) 经过身份验证的会话 (摘自此处

To create an authenticated session, you need to request an authToken from the '/auth' API resource. 要创建经过身份验证的会话,您需要从'/ auth'API资源请求authToken。

  • URL: http://stage.amee.com/auth (this is not my domain) 网址: http//stage.amee.com/auth (这不是我的域名)
  • Method: POST 方法:POST
  • Request format: application/x-www-form-urlencoded 请求格式:application / x-www-form-urlencoded
  • Response format: application/xml, application/json 响应格式:application / xml,application / json
  • Response code: 200 OK 响应代码:200 OK
  • Response body: Details of the authenticated user, including API version. 响应正文:经过身份验证的用户的详细信息,包括API版本。
  • Extra data: "authToken" cookie and header, containing the authentication token that should be used for subsequent calls. 额外数据:“authToken”cookie和标头,包含应该用于后续调用的身份验证令牌。

    Parameters: username / password 参数:用户名/密码

Example

Request 请求

POST /auth HTTP/1.1 POST / auth HTTP / 1.1
Accept: application/xml 接受:application / xml
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded 内容类型:application / x-www-form-urlencoded

username=my_username&password=my_password 用户名= my_username&密码= MY_PASSWORD

Response 响应

HTTP/1.1 200 OK Set-Cookie: authToken=1KVARbypAjxLGViZ0Cg+UskZEHmqVkhx/Pm...; HTTP / 1.1 200 OK Set-Cookie:authToken = 1KVARbypAjxLGViZ0Cg + UskZEHmqVkhx / Pm ......;
authToken: 1KVARbypAjxLGViZ0Cg+UskZEHmqVkhx/PmEvzkPGp...== authToken:1KVARbypAjxLGViZ0Cg + UskZEHmqVkhx / PmEvzkPGp ... ==
Content-Type: application/xml; Content-Type:application / xml; charset=UTF-8 字符集= UTF-8

QUESTION: 题:

How do I get that to work? 我如何让它工作?

I tried jQuery, but it seems to have problem with XSS. 我尝试过jQuery,但它似乎与XSS有关。 Actual code snippet would be greatly appreciated. 实际的代码片段将不胜感激。

ps PS

All I was looking for was WebClient class in C# 我所寻找的只是C#中的WebClient

您需要将application / json放在Accept标头中,这告诉服务器您希望它以该格式响应 - 而不是xml。

I am using rails to extract the same authentication token cookie from stage.amee.com/auth as mentioned above. 我正在使用rails从stage.amee.com/auth中提取相同的身份验证令牌cookie,如上所述。 it took a bit of experimentation before I created and customised the correct request object that returned a 200 OK, with the authtoken as a cookie. 在我创建并自定义返回200 OK的正确请求对象之前,需要进行一些实验,并将authtoken作为cookie。 i haven't found an effective method of reading the request object or I would post exactly what it looks like. 我还没有找到一种有效的方法来读取请求对象,或者我会发布它看起来的确切内容。 here is my ruby code from the app's controller 这是我的应用程序控制器的ruby代码

#define parameters
uri=URI.parse('http://stage.amee.com')
@path = '/auth'
@login_details = 'username=your_username&password=your_password'
@headers = {'Content-Type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', 'Accept' => 'application/json'}

#create request object
req = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)

#send the request using post, defining the path, body and headers
resp, data = req.post(@path, @login_details, @headers)

#print response details to console
puts "response code = " << resp.code
puts "response inspect = " << resp.inspect
resp.each do |key, val| 
  puts "response header key : " + key + " = " + val 
end 
puts "data: " + data

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