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VBA 用于使用横向格式将 Excel 转换为 PDF

[英]VBA for to convert Excel to PDF using landscape format

I am trying to convert a number of excel files in a folder to PDF.我正在尝试将文件夹中的多个 excel 文件转换为 PDF。 I have created a macro that converts the excel files to PDF and formats the the first page.我创建了一个宏,可以将 excel 文件转换为 PDF 并格式化第一页。

I am trying to get it to format it for each page but I am not having any luck.我试图让它为每个页面格式化它,但我没有任何运气。

I've tried a number of for each loops but it doesn't seem to work.我已经为每个循环尝试了一些,但似乎不起作用。

Cells E4 & E3 are the locations of the files that are located in the first sheet of the main macro workbook.单元格 E4 和 E3 是位于主宏工作簿第一个工作表中的文件的位置。

Any suggestions?有什么建议?


Sub Convert_ExceltoPDF()

Application.DisplayStatusBar = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = False

Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim fso As New FileSystemObject
Dim fo As Folder
Dim f As File
Dim n As Integer
Dim x As Integer
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim I As Long

    Set sh = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
    Set fo = fso.GetFolder(sh.Range("E3").Value)

For Each f In fo.Files

    n = n
        
    Application.StatusBar = "Processing..." & n & "/" & fo.Files.Count

    Set wb = Workbooks.Open(f.Path)
    
    Call Print_Settings(f, xlPaperLetter)
    
    wb.ExportAsFixedFormat xlTypePDF, sh.Range("E4").Value & Application.PathSeparator & VBA.Replace(f.Name, ".xlsx", ".pdf"), quality:=xlQualityStandard, IncludeDocProperties:=True, IgnorePrintAreas:=True
    
    Call Print_Settings(f, xlPaperLetter)
    
    wb.Close
    

Next
Application.StatusBar = ""

MsgBox "Process Complete"
   
End Sub

Sub Print_Settings(f As File, ePaperSize As XlPaperSize)
   
    On Error Resume Next
    Application.PrintCommunication = False
    
    With PageSetup
        LeftMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
        RightMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
        TopMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
        BottomMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
        HeaderMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
        FooterMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
        Orientation = xlLandscape
        PaperSize = ePaperSize
        Zoom = False
        FitToPagesWide = 1
        FitToPagesTall = 1
        
    End With
    Application.PrintCommunication = True
    
    
End Sub

First, you'll need to change the signature for Print_Settings() so that it accepts a Workbook object, instead of a File object...首先,您需要更改Print_Settings()的签名,以便它接受 Workbook 对象,而不是 File 对象...

Sub Print_Settings(wb As Workbook, ePaperSize As XlPaperSize)

Then you can loop through each worksheet using a For Each/Next loop...然后您可以使用For Each/Next循环遍历每个工作表...

For Each ws In wb.Worksheets
    'etc
    '
    '
Next ws

So Print_Settings() would be as follows...所以Print_Settings()将如下...

Sub Print_Settings(wb As Workbook, ePaperSize As XlPaperSize)

    Dim ws As Worksheet
   
    'On Error Resume Next
    Application.PrintCommunication = False
    
    For Each ws In wb.Worksheets
        With ws.PageSetup
            .LeftMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
            .RightMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
            .TopMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
            .BottomMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
            .HeaderMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
            .FooterMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0)
            .Orientation = xlLandscape
            .PaperSize = ePaperSize
            .Zoom = False
            .FitToPagesWide = 1
            .FitToPagesTall = 1
        End With
    Next ws
    
    Application.PrintCommunication = True
    
End Sub

Then you can call the procedure as follows...然后您可以按如下方式调用该过程...

Call Print_Settings(wb, xlPaperLetter)

Other Considerations其他注意事项

  1. You can remove the second call to Print_Settings() , since it seems redundant.您可以删除对Print_Settings()的第二次调用,因为它似乎是多余的。

  2. You should supply the Close method of the Workbook object with the appropriate argument.您应该为 Workbook 对象的 Close 方法提供适当的参数。 Otherwise, you'll get a prompt asking whether you want the workbook saved.否则,您将收到询问是否要保存工作簿的提示。

  3. Your counter variable n should be initialized before the For Each/Next loop, and then incremented within the loop.您的计数器变量n应该在For Each/Next循环之前初始化,然后在循环内递增。

Try the following instead...请尝试以下操作...

n = 0 'initialize counter

For Each f In fo.Files

    n = n + 1 'increment counter
        
    Application.StatusBar = "Processing..." & n & "/" & fo.Files.Count

    Set wb = Workbooks.Open(f.Path)
    
    Call Print_Settings(wb, xlPaperLetter)
    
    wb.ExportAsFixedFormat xlTypePDF, sh.Range("E4").Value & Application.PathSeparator & VBA.Replace(f.Name, ".xlsx", ".pdf"), quality:=xlQualityStandard, IncludeDocProperties:=True, IgnorePrintAreas:=True
    
    wb.Close SaveChanges:=False 'change as desired
    
Next

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