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这是使用函数在 50 个元素的数组中查找平均值的 ac 代码

[英]This is a c code to find the average in an array of 50 elements using a function

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
float Findaverage(float n,float numbers[]) {
    float sum = 0;
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
        sum += numbers[j];
    }
    printf("The average number of the array is: %f", sum/n);

}




int main() {
    int sum = 0;
    float numbers[50];
    float average;
    printf("Enter 50 elements: ");
    // taking input and storing it in an array
    for(int i = 0; i < 50; ++i) {
        scanf("%f", &numbers[i]);
    }
    average = Findaverage(50,numbers[50]);
    printf("\nThe average number of the array is: %f", average );

    return 0;
}

The output gives an error "passing 'float' to parameter of incompatible type 'float *'; take the address with &".输出给出错误“将‘float’传递给不兼容类型‘float *’的参数;使用&获取地址”。 Why is this?为什么是这样?

For starters the function Findaverage returns nothing.对于初学者来说,函数Findaverage什么都不返回。

You need to add this statement to the function您需要将此语句添加到函数中

return sum / n;

And the first parameter shall have an integer type instead of the type float .并且第一个参数应具有整数类型而不是float类型。

float Findaverage(float n,float numbers[]) {
                  ^^^^^

Secondly in this call of the function其次在这个函数调用中

average = Findaverage(50,numbers[50]);

the argument numbers[50] having the type float instead of the type float * is invalid.具有类型float而不是类型float *的参数numbers[50]无效。 You need to write你需要写

average = Findaverage(50,numbers);

The function can be declared and defined the following way可以通过以下方式声明和定义该函数

double Findaverage( const float numbers[], size_t n ) 
{
    double sum = 0.0;

    for ( size_t i = 0; i < n; i++ ) 
    {
        sum += numbers[i];
    }

    return n == 0 ? 0.0 : sum / n;
}

And the function can be called like该函数可以像这样调用

double average = Findaverage( numbers, sizeof( numbers ) / sizeof( *numbers ) );

Change改变

average = Findaverage(50,numbers[50]);

to

average = Findaverage(50,numbers);

numbers[50] refers to a single array element, not the entire array. numbers[50]指的是单个数组元素,而不是整个数组。 It's also one past the end of your array (which is indexed from 0 to 49 ).它也是数组末尾的一个(索引从049 )。

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