[英]`lsb_release -a` inside an `opensuse/tumbleweed` docker
When trying to install a python3 package using尝试使用安装 python3 包时
python3 -m pip install absl-py
It fails if lsb-release
package is installed (which is my case and mandatory).如果安装了
lsb-release
包,它会失败(这是我的情况并且是强制性的)。
After digging I've found, pip will internally call lsb_release -a
which will lead to this error... I can easily reproduce it using the following Dockerfile挖掘后我发现,pip 将在内部调用
lsb_release -a
这将导致此错误...我可以使用以下 Dockerfile 轻松重现它
Create this Dockerfile
:创建这个
Dockerfile
:
# ref: https://hub.docker.com/r/opensuse/tumbleweed
FROM opensuse/tumbleweed
RUN zypper update -y \
&& zypper install -y lsb-release \
&& zypper clean -a
RUN lsb_release -a
docker build --tag=so .
...
---> 8330cfe918d5
Step 3/3 : RUN lsb_release -a
---> Running in 488762fb27a3
/usr/bin/lsb_release: line 122: getopt: command not found
The command '/bin/sh -c lsb_release -a' returned a non-zero code: 2
I've tried to install "gengetopt", "gnu-getopt" or "perl-Getopt-Long-Descriptive" without success (ed still the same error occurred).我尝试安装“gengetopt”、“gnu-getopt”或“perl-Getopt-Long-Descriptive”但没有成功(仍然出现同样的错误)。
One workaround is to install the meta package lsb
unfortunately it take time (184 packages).一种解决方法是安装元包
lsb
不幸的是它需要时间(184 个包)。
I'm looking for a "smaller" package to fix it (ie pulling less dependencies).我正在寻找一个“更小”的包来修复它(即减少依赖)。
FROM opensuse/tumbleweed
RUN zypper update -y \
&& zypper install -y lsb-release \
&& zypper clean -a
RUN zypper update -y \
&& zypper install -y lsb \
&& zypper clean -a
RUN lsb_release -a
docker build --tag=workaround .
...
Step 4/4 : RUN lsb_release -a
---> Running in 6d93c78f7a47
LSB Version: core-2.0-noarch:core-3.2-noarch:core-4.0-noarch:core-2.0-x86_64:core-3.2-x86_64:core-4.0-x86_64:desktop-4.0.fake-amd64:desktop-4.0.fake-noarch:graphics-2.0-amd64:graphics-2.0-noarch:graphics-3.2-amd64:graphics-3.2-noarch:graphics-4.0.fake-amd64:graphics-4.0.fake-noarch
Distributor ID: openSUSE
Description: openSUSE Tumbleweed
Release: 20201121
Codename: n/a
Removing intermediate container 6d93c78f7a47
---> c11779133426
Successfully built c11779133426
Successfully tagged os:latest
You can retrieve the package owner of getopt
using zypper search -f <file>
:您可以使用
zypper search -f <file>
检索getopt
的包所有者:
15b83d17ed60:/ # command -v getopt
/usr/bin/getopt
15b83d17ed60:/ # command -v getopt | xargs zypper search -f
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
S | Name | Summary | Type
--+--------------------+----------------------------------------+--------
| busybox-util-linux | Busybox applets replacing util-linux | package
i | util-linux | A collection of basic system utilities | package
So here, installing util-linux
should be enough....所以到这里,安装
util-linux
应该就够了....
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