[英]How to Apply Conditional Formatting to Columns Based on Cell Value
in the following VBA-Code i'm trying to give the Cells in Range("H1:IV1") different colors based on the content of the Cell在下面的 VBA 代码中,我试图根据单元格的内容为 Range("H1:IV1") 中的单元格提供不同的 colors
Sub AddColor()
Dim SrchRng As Range, cel As Range
Set SrchRng = Range("H1:IV1")
For Each cel In SrchRng
If InStr(1, cel.Value, "|unsichtbar|") > 0 Then
cel.Interior.Color = vbRed
End If
If InStr(1, cel.Value, "|lesen|") > 0 Then
cel.Interior.Color = vbYellow
End If
If InStr(1, cel.Value, "|schreiben|") > 0 Then
cel.Interior.Color = vbGreen
End If
Next cel
End Sub
my questions are:我的问题是:
1- How can i set the Variable "SrchRng" to search in first Row not just in Range("H1:IV1")? 1-如何设置变量“SrchRng”以在第一行搜索,而不仅仅是在 Range(“H1:IV1”) 中?
2- The changing color Code works good on the cell but i need to apply the color on the Column where the if-statement true. 2-更改颜色代码在单元格上效果很好,但我需要在 if 语句为真的列上应用颜色。
Please, test the next code:请测试下一个代码:
Sub AddColor()
Dim SrchRng As Range, cel As Range, sh As Worksheet
Dim lastCol As Long, lastR As Long
Set sh = ActiveSheet 'use here the needed sheet
lastCol = sh.cells(1, Columns.count).End(xlToLeft).Column 'last column
lastR = sh.UsedRange.rows.count 'last row
Set SrchRng = sh.Range("A1", sh.cells(1, lastCol)) 'the range to be searched
For Each cel In SrchRng
If InStr(1, cel.Value, "|unsichtbar|") > 0 Then
sh.Range(cel, sh.cells(lastR, cel.Column)).Interior.Color = vbRed
ElseIf InStr(1, cel.Value, "|lesen|") > 0 Then
sh.Range(cel, sh.cells(lastR, cel.Column)).Interior.Color = vbYellow
ElseIf InStr(1, cel.Value, "|schreiben|") > 0 Then
sh.Range(cel, sh.cells(lastR, cel.Column)).Interior.Color = vbGreen
End If
Next cel
End Sub
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