本地主机不适用于 Big Sur (Apache & Homebrew)

Question

I know there are dozens of questions about Apache not working, but nothing seems to solve it for me. I'm on macOS Big Sur 11.0.1.

I installed Apache with brew install httpd and then brew services start httpd . Everything seems to be okay, but going to http://localhost/ gives me "This site can't be reached" error. http://127.0.0.1/ also gives that error. My /etc/hosts configuration seems to be fine.

I don't understand what's wrong. What can I do to find out the issue?

Answer 1

I assume you have tried to follow https://getgrav.org/blog/macos-bigsur-apache-multiple-php-versions tutorial. If not no worries. I followed this tutorial and I got the same issue.

As per my understanding you have updated to BigSur from previous version and there you have used sudo to install apache and php etc. Now it will not work due to permission issues.

I am able to make it run with the following steps

1. Change Listen 80 to Listen 127.0.0.1:80 in /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf
2. use sudo /usr/local/bin/httpd -k start to start your httpd

Rest follow the tutorial to install multiple versions of PHP, enabling PHP in httpd.conf file and PHP version switcher. After switching the version you must stop and start the httpd via sudo command i mentioned above.

So looks like things are working with this. I hope if I'm able to set proper permissions then I no longer need the sudo. And if you are at the tutorial, please check the comments at the bottom

Take care

Answer 2

I find that

apachectl stop


apachectl start

is the more reliable way to ensure httpd is running successfully. Also always

tail -f /usr/local/var/log/httpd/error_log

Answer 3

@Robo Robok

apachectl stop gives me: /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist: Could not find specified service. Unload failed: 113: Could not find specified service

Solution:

1. sudo apachectl start first start the server
2. sudo apachectl stop then you can stop it

Answer 4

I have same issue, I upgrade from catalina to big sur, apache is well for a month, then a restart, apache isn't working.

I follow above,

       Change Listen 80 to Listen 127.0.0.1:80 in /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf

     

This only make things worse.

I reinstall apache use brew https://getgrav.org/blog/macos-bigsur-apache-multiple-php-versions

same problem, not works above.

Finally, I change back Listen 10,

and

    sudo apachectl -k restart

make it works again.

Brew services list is wrong, misleading, not trust.

if I run

      brew services list

I got:

     Name  Status  User   Plist
     httpd error   root   /Library/LaunchDaemons/homebrew.mxcl.httpd.plist
     mysql started gemini /Users/gemini/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist
             

You can see httpd is error, in fact, my apache runs well, so the info here is all wrong.

 !!!!!! if apache is not working !!!!!!
 
              run following to fix:
        
                        sudo apachectl -k stop
                        sudo apachectl -k start

                               or 
                  
                        sudo apachectl -k restart
               
               
               
              Check log:        

                        tail -f /usr/local/var/log/httpd/error_log

     
 !!!!!! if apache is not working !!!!!!

            
            
            
            
            
            
            
 
            change default port to 10:
            
                        
                 edit file: 
                 
                         /usr/local/etc/httpd/httpd.conf
                         
                         change to  Listen : 10
                         
                         

                 server root directory: 
 
                                     DocumentRoot "/usr/local/var/www"       
        
        
        
        

Answer 5

$ brew update
$ brew install apache2
$ sudo apachectl start

Access the index page at http://localhost:80 or by simply visiting localhost on the browser.