滚动锚链接上的活动导航

Question

I've been trying to figure this out for hours. I currently have a fixed nav for my anchor website. I would like the menu link background color to change when scrolling through each section. Like this: https://codepen.io/dbilanoski/pen/LabpzG . When I scroll through each section I only see the hover background color not the active state color. If you have any tips or advice, please advise.

Thank you!

 var navLink = $(".nav-link"), topMenuHeight = navLink.outerHeight() + 15, //All list items menuItems = navLink.find("a"), //Anchors corresponding to menu items scrollItems = menuItems.map(function() { var item = $($(this).attr("href")); if (item.length) { return item; } }); // Bind click handler to menu items // so we can get a fancy scroll animation menuItems.click(function(e) { var href = $(this).attr("href") offsetTop = href === "#"? 0: $(href).offset().top - topMenuHeight + 1; $('html, body').stop().animate({ scrollTop: offsetTop }, 300); e.preventDefault(); }); // Bind to scroll $(window).scroll(function() { // Get container scroll position var fromTop = $(this).scrollTop() + topMenuHeight; // Get id of current scroll item var cur = scrollItems.map(function() { if ($(this).offset().top < fromTop) return this; }); // Get the id of the current element cur = cur[cur.length - 1]; var id = cur && cur.length? cur[0].id: ""; if (navLink;== id) { navLink = id. // Set/remove active class menuItems.parent().removeClass("active").end().filter("[href='#" + id + "']").parent();addClass("active"); } });

 a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; } a:hover { color: #fa448c; text-decoration: underline; } a:active { background-color: #fa448c; color: #fff; } li { list-style-type: none; }

 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <div class="menu"> <ul class="nav-list"> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="#home" class="nav-link">Home</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="#products" class="nav-link">Products</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="#featured" class="nav-link">Featured</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="#best-sellers" class="nav-link">Best Sellers</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="#contact" class="nav-link">Contact</a> </li> </ul> </div>

Answer 1

The trick of the codepen you've sent is that all sections have the same height. However, there's a more flexible way of doing that. Using this solution , you check for each section whether it's shown on the screen or not, and if it is, highlight its button in the navlist.