如何在 discord.py 中创建新角色？

Question

I have the following function in my bot to create x empty new roles (for this example I'll make it all the bot does):

import discord
from discord.ext import commands

CLIENT = commands.Bot(command_prefix='$')

@CLIENT.event
async def on_ready():
    """triggers when bot is running"""
    print("Bot online")

@CLIENT.command(pass_context=True)
async def role(ctx, x=1):
    """creates x roles"""
    guild = ctx.guild
    for i in range(x):
        await guild.create_role(name="new role")
    print("created " + str(x) + " roles")

CLIENT.run("token")

The bot doesn't create the new roles or print out the message. (no output to the console at all, its as if the function had just said pass) What did I do wrong?

Answer 1

ctx.guild is None because you didn't enable intents.guilds to fix that you need to enable some basic intents, also you should typehint the x arg so it's converted to an integer.

intents = discord.Intents.default()

CLIENT = commands.Bot(..., intents=intents)

@CLIENT.command()
async def role(ctx, x: int=1):
    for i in range(x):
        await ctx.guild.create_role(f'new role {i}')

    print(f"Created {x} roles")