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在 GKE 上创建一个 Kubernetes Persistent Volume,连接到 GCE 上的外部 NFS 服务器

[英]Create a Kubernetes Persistent Volume on GKE connected to an external NFS server on GCE

I have a NFS server running on a VM in GCE.我有一个 NFS 服务器在 GCE 的虚拟机上运行。 The NFS server /etc/exports file is already configured to allow mounting by the K8s cluster. NFS 服务器 /etc/exports 文件已配置为允许 K8s 集群挂载。 I attempted to create a Persistent Volume (PV) and Persistent Volume Claim (PVC) and I added spec.containers.volumeMounts and spec.volumes entries.我尝试创建持久卷 (PV) 和持久卷声明 (PVC),并添加了 spec.containers.volumeMounts 和 spec.volumes 条目。 Basically, Google provisions a new disk instead of connecting to the NFS server.基本上,Google 会提供一个新磁盘,而不是连接到 NFS 服务器。

In the deployments file I have added:在我添加的部署文件中:

          volumeMounts:
            - name: nfs-pvc-data
              mountPath: "/mnt/nfs"
      volumes:
        - name: nfs-pvc-data
          persistentVolumeClaim:
            claimName: nfs-pvc

nfs-pv.yaml nfs-pv.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: nfs-pv
  namespace: comms
  labels:
    volume: nfs-pv
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 10G
  #volumeMode: Filesystem
  accessModes:
    - ReadOnlyMany
  mountOptions:
    - hard
    - nfsvers=4.2
  nfs:
    path: /
    server: 10.xxx.xx.xx
    readOnly: false

nfs-pvc.yaml nfs-pvc.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: nfs-pvc
  namespace: comms
#spec: # The PVC is stuck on ready as long as spec.selector exists in the yaml
  #selector:
    #matchLabels:
      #volume: nfs-pv
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 1G

I was able to mount the NFS server external to the Kubernetes cluster using the following PV and PVC YAML.我能够使用以下 PV 和 PVC YAML 将 NFS 服务器安装到 Kubernetes 集群外部。

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: gce-nfs
  namespace: comms
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Mi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteMany
  nfs:
    server: 10.xxx.xxx.xxx
    path: "/"

---
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: gce-nfs
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteMany
  storageClassName: ""
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 1Mi

Then in the deployment YAML I added the following to the containers section:然后在部署 YAML 中,我将以下内容添加到容器部分:

      volumeMounts:
        - name: nfs-pvc-data
          mountPath: "/mnt/nfs"
  volumes:
    - name: nfs-pvc-data
      persistentVolumeClaim:
        claimName: gce-nfs

The pod/container will boot connected to the external NFS server. pod/container 将引导连接到外部 NFS 服务器。

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