如何从 txt.readlines() 中提取数据？

Question

I have a code that seems to have a slight issue it reads the file... But the issue is it can not identify the words/letters this is what i mean extract('test.txt',('A','E','I','O','U')) the test.txt is a txt file and the ('A','E','I','O','U') is the words i want to find.

my code:

def extract(file,find=()):
  with open(str(file),'r') as file:
    find = list(find)
    read_file = file.readlines()
    
    num1 = 0
    num = num1-1
    for vals in find:
      num1 += 1
    pass  
  
    for finds in read_file:
      linef = str(finds)
      main_obj = find[num]
        
      if main_obj in linef:
        print("Yay")
        
      elif linef != main_obj:
        print("NO")
        
      else:
          print("???")
    pass  


extract('test.txt',('A','E','I','O','U'))

What my output is:

NO
NO
NO
NO
Yay

This is the expected output:

Yay
Yay
Yay
Yay
Yay

inside test.txt :

A
E
I
O
U

Answer 1

I'll just leave this here. If the end result is to compare each variable inside of find to each line in file then this should do the job:

def extract(file, find=()):
    with open(file) as F:
        contents = F.readlines()

    for line in contents:
        if any([i in line for i in find]):
            print("Yay")
        else:
            print("NO")

extract("test.txt", ('A','E','I','O','U'))

Answer 2

In the code:

for finds in read_file:
  linef = str(finds)
  main_obj = find[num]
    
  if main_obj in linef:
    print("Yay")
    
  elif linef != main_obj:
    print("NO")

you never increment num and hence are essentially always comparing find[-1] with main_obj . I guess you have to increment num if there is a match or whatever your requirement is.

if main_obj in linef:
  num += 1
  print("Yay")

Either way, this would be the most down-to-earth correct way to do what you are required to:

for temp in find:
    not_found = True
    for finds in read_files:
        if temp in finds:
            not_found = False
            print("Yay")
            break
        elif temp != finds:
            not_found = True # elif is not needed TBH but just adding for clarity
    if not_found:
        print("NO")

Answer 3

You just need to update your logic and remove this code. because it will always return -1 index on every increment.

num1 = 0
num = num1-1
for vals in find:
  num1 += 1
pass  

Just use one variable and increment it accordingly.

def extract(file, find=()):
    num = 0
    with open(str(file), 'r') as file:
        find = list(find)
        print(find)
        read_file = file.read().splitlines()
        print(read_file)

        for finds in read_file:
            linef = str(finds)
            main_obj = find[num]
            num += 1

            if main_obj in linef:
                print("Yay")

            elif linef != main_obj:
                print("NO")

            else:
                print("???")
        pass