[英]Node version will not update using n
To give some context, I set up my machine using this Medium post, Don't Use sudo
with npm
…still .为了提供一些背景信息,我使用这篇 Medium 帖子设置了我的机器, Don't Use sudo
with npm
…still 。
I installed Node using brew
about a year and a half ago, which installed v12.18.1.大约一年半前,我使用brew
安装了 Node,它安装了 v12.18.1。 I also installed n
at the time using brew
, but never had to change versions until now.我当时也使用brew
安装了n
,但直到现在才需要更改版本。
My .zshrc
file includes the following:我的.zshrc
文件包括以下内容:
# For globally installed npm packages (without using sudo)
export PATH="$HOME/.npm/bin:$PATH"
# Path to n (managing node versions)
export N_PREFIX="$HOME/.n"
export PATH="$PATH:$N_PREFIX/bin"
When I install Node v14 with n
, the following occurs:当我使用n
安装 Node v14 时,会发生以下情况:
➜ ~ node -v
v12.18.1
➜ ~ n 14
installed : v14.15.4 to /Users/myusername/.n/bin/node
active : v12.18.1 at /usr/local/bin/node
➜ ~ node -v
v12.18.1
I see that the version was successfully installed;我看到版本安装成功; however, the active version doesn't update.但是,活动版本不会更新。 I noticed that the path of the installed version is clearly different than the active version (reference terminal output above), which I suspect is the issue.我注意到安装版本的路径明显不同于活动版本(参考上面的 output 终端),我怀疑这是问题所在。
Any help would be greatly appreciated.任何帮助将不胜感激。 Thank you in advance.先感谢您。
Additional information: When I installed Node initially, yarn
was not available despite the article linked at top stating it should be so I installed n
using brew
.附加信息:当我最初安装 Node 时, yarn
不可用,尽管顶部链接的文章说明它应该是可用的,所以我使用n
安装了brew
。 To troubleshoot, I ran brew uninstall n
, however, the following was output:为了排除故障,我运行了brew uninstall n
,但是,以下是 output:
Warning: The following may be n configuration files and have not been removed!
If desired, remove them manually with `rm -rf`:
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
And so then I ran rm -rf /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
.然后我跑了rm -rf /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d
。 Nothing printed to the terminal after.之后没有打印到终端。
The problem is you have node
installed to two locations, and the one being installed by n
is last in the PATH
variable.问题是您将node
安装到两个位置,而n
安装的一个在PATH
变量中是最后一个。
For interest, you can run n doctor
and it should pick up this problem.出于兴趣,您可以运行n doctor
,它应该会解决这个问题。
You could either uninstall the copy of node installed to /usr/local/bin/node
, or rearrange your PATH
.您可以卸载安装到/usr/local/bin/node
的节点副本,或者重新排列PATH
。 Instead of:代替:
export PATH="$PATH:$N_PREFIX/bin"
try:尝试:
export PATH="$N_PREFIX/bin:$PATH"
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