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在 Pyhton 3.8 中导入 tensorflow 时出错

[英]Error when importing tensorflow in Pyhton 3.8

I am using我在用

  • Python 3.8.7 Python 3.8.7
  • pip 20.2.3 pip 20.2.3
  • Windows 10 64bit Windows 10 64位

and when I import tensorflow as tf on the Python IDLE, it shows the below error:当我在 Python IDLE import tensorflow as tf时,它显示以下错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 64, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python._pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
ImportError: DLL load failed while importing _pywrap_tensorflow_internal: 動態連結程式庫 (DLL) 初始化例行程序失敗。

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python\Python__MyFinalProject__ML\TensorFlow.py", line 3, in <module>
    import tensorflow
  File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\__init__.py", line 41, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python.tools import module_util as _module_util
  File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\__init__.py", line 39, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow as _pywrap_tensorflow
  File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 83, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 64, in <module>
    from tensorflow.python._pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
ImportError: DLL load failed while importing _pywrap_tensorflow_internal: 動態連結程式庫 (DLL) 初始化例行程序失敗。


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/errors

want to ask for the reason why it causes this error and solutions to solve this: )想问一下导致这个错误的原因和解决方法:)

And I'm sorry that there are some traditional chinese characters and I google translate it: "動態連結程式庫 (DLL) 初始化例行程序失敗。" --> "The dynamic link library (DLL) initialization routine failed."还有很抱歉有一些繁体字,我google一下:“动态链接程序库(DLL)初始化例行程序失败。” -->“动态链接库(DLL)初始化例程失败。”

The workaround is to simply install Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable 64 bits .解决方法是简单地安装Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable 64 bits This way, the DLL is installed in system32 folder and the bug can be rectified.这样DLL就安装在system32文件夹下, bug就可以解决了。

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