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[AWS 网络防火墙]为什么我不能通过不同的请求和响应路由进行通信?

[英][AWS Network Firewall]Why can't i communicate with different request and response routes?

I have a question about network.我有一个关于网络的问题。

I am testing a AWS Network Firewall in AWS with private Subnet and NAT Gateway.我正在使用私有子网和 NAT 网关在 AWS 中测试 AWS 网络防火墙。

So, My Connection Flow with Internet is:因此,我与 Internet 的连接流程是:

Request: EC2 in private subnet -> NAT gateway -> FW -> IGW请求: EC2 in private subnet -> NAT gateway -> FW -> IGW

Response: Server from Internet -> FW -> NAT -> EC2 in private subnet响应: Server from Internet -> FW -> NAT -> EC2 in private subnet

Request and Response flows are exactly reversed.请求和响应流完全相反。 but, I want to filter only Egress traffic, so I changed Response Route with changing Ingress Route table which applied to IGW.但是,我只想过滤 Egress 流量,所以我通过更改适用于 IGW 的 Ingress Route 表更改了 Response Route。 Because AWS Network Firewall is transparent, so I thought that it would be okay.因为 AWS Network Firewall 是透明的,所以我觉得应该没问题。

New Response route: Server from Internet -> NAT -> EC2 in private subnet新的响应路由: Server from Internet -> NAT -> EC2 in private subnet

What i expected is just only checking Egress traffic, but it didn't work.我所期望的只是检查出口流量,但它没有用。 I mean, they couldn't connect with Internet.我的意思是,他们无法连接到互联网。

So What i want to know is:所以我想知道的是:

  1. Is there any problem to communicate with different route?与不同的路由通信有什么问题吗? isn't possible anyway?反正不可能吗?
  2. if possible, what should i do?如果可能,我该怎么办?

Thank you for reading this question.感谢您阅读这个问题。

i got a answer of this question.我得到了这个问题的答案。 It is asymmetric flow(request and response flow are different), but route traffic through a middlebox appliance in VPC is not allowed.So the traffic above is not available!!!它是非对称流(请求和响应流不同),但是不允许通过 VPC 中的中间盒设备路由流量。所以上面的流量不可用!!! ( https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Route_Tables.html ) https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Route_Tables.html

Of course, My answer can be wrong.当然,我的回答可能是错误的。 Please feel free to correct this answer.请随时更正此答案。 :) :)

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