[英]How to correctly send SIGTSTP signal to a child process?
I am writing a custom shell program for an assignment where I do fork() and exec().我正在编写一个自定义 shell 程序,用于执行 fork() 和 exec() 的任务。 What I want to do is handle the signal SIGTSPS so that it suspends the child process.
我想要做的是处理信号 SIGTSPS 以便它挂起子进程。
I am currently handling crtl z with我目前正在处理 crtl z
void SIGTSTP_Handler(){
if (child != 0) {
kill(child, SIGTSTP);
}
}
and my parent process waitpid with和我的父进程waitpid
if (waitpid(child, &status, WUNTRACED |WCONTINUED ) == -1) {
err(-1, "Failed to waitpid()");
}
if(WIFSTOPPED(status))
{
printf("child stop with code: %d\n", WIFSTOPPED(status));
}
when I press ctrl Z my process stop but it exit with code 1. which means error.当我按 ctrl Z 时,我的进程停止但它以代码 1 退出。这意味着错误。 I want to be able to suspend the child process and resume it if i pass it a CONT signal.
如果我向它传递一个 CONT 信号,我希望能够暂停子进程并恢复它。 How do i properly handthe ctrl Z so that it suspend the child process and if I input fg it will put the suspend process back into running?
我如何正确处理 ctrl Z 以便它暂停子进程,如果我输入 fg 它将使暂停进程重新运行?
sleep 10
PID 71740: I must be the parent!
^Z
71740child stop with code: 1
Your child process is stopped, not exited.您的子进程已停止,而不是退出。 If it had exited, WIFSTOPPED(status) would be 0 and WIFEXITED(status) would be nonzero.
如果它已退出,则 WIFSTOPPED(status) 将为 0,WIFEXITED(status) 将为非零。
To continue the process, when your fg
command is executed, send the SIGCONT
signal to the child:要继续该过程,请在执行
fg
命令时向子进程发送SIGCONT
信号:
kill(child, SIGCONT)
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