如何在使用 yq 的条件下修补多文档 yaml 文件？

Question

Having YAML document something like:

---
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
  name: allow-scraping
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: allow-webhooks

I am trying to get something like

---
apiVersion: **networking.k8s.io/v1beta1**
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
  name: allow-scraping
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: allow-webhooks

So basically get document, if document has kind: NetworkPolicy then patch apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1 .

Ideally one liner, ideally with yq v4, but other solutions will be helpful too.

Answer 1

With mikefarah/yq on versions beyond 4, you could do a select and update |= operation on the required document

yq e 'select(.kind == "NetworkPolicy").apiVersion |= "networking.k8s.io/v1beta1"' yaml

The above works fine on yq version 4.6.0 . Use the -i flag to replace the file in-place.

Answer 2

Given that other solutions will be helpful - an alternative solution would be using kustomize :

1. Create the kustomization.yaml file:

apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Kustomization
resources:
- network-policy.yaml
patches:
  - target:
      kind: NetworkPolicy
      group: networking.k8s.io
      version: v1
    patch: |
      - op: replace
        path: /apiVersion
        value: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1

2. Run

kustomize build | kubectl apply -f -

or

kubectl apply -k .