在 sudo 下运行时在脚本中断中对 ~ 的引用

Question

I am confused about sudo and why it is doing this

python3 -m venv ~/myvenv/env                       | works
sudo python3 -m venv ~/myvenv/env (command line)   | works

If I then put the command python3 -m venv ~/myvenv/env into a bash script script.sh then I get the following results like this..

sudo ./script.sh | fails
./script.sh      | works

I am rtying to run this command inside a bash script that needs to be launched with sudo , anyone tell me why ti is not working?

Answer 1

When the script is run via sudo , the ~ in the pathname is interpreted by the root shell, so it's replaced with root's home directory, not your home directory.

You should either copy the ~/myvenv folder to root's directory, or use a full pathname to point to this environment.

python3 -m venv ~myname/myvenv/env