[英]Amending json file line by line gives error UnsupportedOperation: not readable
I have a json file that I want to update line by line but I am getting the error UnsupportedOperation: not readable when I try to run the function below.我有一个 json 文件,我想逐行更新,但是当我尝试运行下面的 function 时出现错误 UnsupportedOperation: not readable。
def update_json(json_file):
with tempfile.TemporaryFile(mode ='w') as tmp:
with open(json_file) as f:
print(json_file)
for json_line in f:
data = json.loads(json_line)
if populate_tags(data, param):
tmp.write(json.dumps(data) + '\n')
tmp.seek(0)
with open(json_file, 'w') as f:
f.write(tmp.read())
the function used for updating the line is:用于更新行的 function 是:
def populate_tags(data, param_values):
tags={}
for l in data['targets']:
item = l['item'].strip().lower()
text = l['text'].strip().lower()
d={'type': item, 'text_value': text}
key_value = str(d).strip().lower()
tag = param_values.get(key_value)
if tag is None:
continue
tag = str(tag).replace('"','')
tags[item] = tag
tags[item] = literal_eval(tags[label])
data['options'] = {'Tags': dict(tags)}
return bool(tags)
exception code异常代码
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
UnsupportedOperation Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-65-b4c1e92652ac> in <module>
22
23 for filename in files:
---> 24 update_json(filename)
<ipython-input-65-b4c1e92652ac> in update_json(json_file)
13 tmp.seek(0)
14 with open(json_file, 'w') as f:
---> 15 f.write(tmp.read())
16
17
UnsupportedOperation: not readable
The tempfile.TemporaryFile
is opened with the incorrect mode, "w"
: write-only. tempfile.TemporaryFile
以不正确的模式打开, "w"
:只写。 The error output makes this clear since the only read operation on line 15 is tmp.read()
.错误 output 清楚地说明了这一点,因为第 15 行的唯一读取操作是
tmp.read()
。 You need to open tmp
with mode="r+"
in order to read and write.您需要使用
mode="r+"
打开tmp
才能读取和写入。
def update_json(json_file):
with tempfile.TemporaryFile(mode ='r+') as tmp:
with open(json_file) as f:
print(json_file)
for json_line in f:
data = json.loads(json_line)
if populate_tags(data, param):
tmp.write(json.dumps(data) + '\n')
tmp.seek(0)
with open(json_file, 'w') as f:
f.write(tmp.read())
Python documentation on file open modes. Python 关于文件打开模式的文档。
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