NEXT.js ISR 删除 static 页面

Question

I have a little problem with the ISR. I have the revalidate prop equal 1s like here

export async function getStaticProps({ params }) {
  const data = await client.getEntries({
     content_type: "product",
    "fields.name": params.slug,
  });


  if (!data.items[0]) {
    return {
      notFound: true,
    };
  }
  return {
    props: {
      article: data.items[0],
      revalidate: 1,
    },
  };
}

When I create product in Contentful, the page is created as I expected. When I want to entry to page that doesn't exist I get 404 error as expected. Problem starts when I change something in Contentful in existing product or I delete it.

When I delete the product in Contentful, the list of products in the products page is updated and the product disappears but I can still entry in page of that product. Also when I rename the product name the list of products is updated but I still can entry to the earlier page name.

Is there any solution to solve this problem?

getStaticPaths

export async function getStaticPaths() {
  const data = await client.getEntries({
    content_type: "product",
  });

  return {
    paths: data.items.map((item) => ({
      params: { slug: item.fields.name },
    })),
   fallback: true,
 };
}

Product page

const Article = ({ article }) => {
  const router = useRouter();

  if (router.isFallback) return <p>Loading...</p>;

  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Hello! {article.fields.name}</h1>
      <Link href="/about">
        <a>Back to about!</a>
      </Link>
    </div>
  );
};

EDIT When I change product name from "product77" to "product7" in Contentful after revalidate static page in my build for product77 still exist and I still can entry to that page.

Shouldn't it be removed after revalidation?

Answer 1

Removed pages can't be deleted, but served with a 404 instead using On-demand Revalidation , if getStaticPaths and getStaticProps are configured accordingly.

// /pages/blog/[...post].jsx

function Post({ postData }) {
    return (
        // ...
    );
}


export async function getStaticPaths() {
    const res = await fetch("https://.../posts");
    const posts = await res.json();

    // Prerender paths during build
    const paths = posts.map((post) => ({
        params: { post: post.id },
    }));

    return { paths, fallback: "blocking" };
}


export async function getStaticProps(context) {
    const res = await fetch(`https://.../posts/${context.params.post}`);
    const postData = await res.json();

    if(!postData){
        // The page doesn't exist in the CMS, return notFound to trigger a 404
        return{
            notFound: true,
            revalidate: 30
        }
    }

    // Return page props
    return {
        props: {
            postData,
        },
        revalidate: 30, 
    };
}

The main takeaway from the above code is:

• You can pre-render paths in getStaticPaths
• getStaticPaths must use "blocking" or true as the fallback value
• Handle unknown paths inside getStaticProps (thanks to fallback). If the page doesn't exist in the CMS, return notFound: true triggering the 404 page

Then, using the On-demand revalidation approach in a webhook:

// /pages/api/revalidate-post.js

export async function handler(req, res) {
    try {
        const reqBody = JSON.parse(req.body);
        await res.revalidate(`/${reqBody.path}`);
        return res.json({ revalidated: true });
    } catch (err) {
        return res.status(500).send("Error revalidating");
    }
}

The res.revalidate( /${reqBody.path} ) invokes a fresh evaluation of a page using the logic from getStaticProps .

Now, if somebody would delete the page in the CMS, and trigger the above revalidation webhook handler for the deleted page path, then the path serves a 404 page instead of the original page.

The page itself, however, is not deleted from the disk.