[英]Render Blazor component into existing div (that Blazor has no access to)
I'm using Blazor Server together with a React app for the layout part.我将 Blazor 服务器与 React 应用程序一起用于布局部分。
When Blazor starts up it calls the JSInterop to start up a React component.当 Blazor 启动时,它会调用 JSInterop 来启动一个 React 组件。 The React component basically creates a whole bunch of elements inside its layout (the ids of those are provided through the initial call).
React 组件基本上在其布局中创建了一大堆元素(这些元素的 id 是通过初始调用提供的)。
My question is how I can tell Blazor to render components into those div-placeholders?我的问题是如何告诉 Blazor 将组件渲染到那些 div 占位符中?
The topics I was able to find always seem to have the html-code of the container being available in Blazor (and then using renderfragment).我能够找到的主题似乎总是在 Blazor 中提供容器的 html 代码(然后使用渲染片段)。 But in this scenario all I have is the placeholder id - the actual element is not known in Blazor.
但在这种情况下,我所拥有的只是占位符 id - Blazor 中不知道实际元素。
Below the code (not using the react library here but instead creating a div within JS so that it's a cleaner example).在代码下方(此处不使用 react 库,而是在 JS 中创建一个 div 以便它是一个更简洁的示例)。 The main question is around the ***-section that gets called once JS has rendered the div - how can I tell Blazor to acknowledge that div element, or tell Blazor to find it, and to render components into it?
主要问题是在 JS 渲染 div 后调用的 *** 部分 - 我如何告诉 Blazor 承认该 div 元素,或者告诉 Blazor 找到它,并将组件渲染到其中?
Index.razor索引.razor
@page "/"
@using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration
@inject IConfiguration Config
@inject IJSRuntime Jsr
@implements IDisposable
<div></div>
@code {
private DotNetObjectReference<Index> objectReference;
[JSInvokable]
public void SuccessRender(object successrendermessage)
{
// ***Here is where it should call the render function.***
}
public override Task SetParametersAsync(ParameterView parameters)
{
objectReference = DotNetObjectReference.Create(this);
return base.SetParametersAsync(parameters);
}
protected override async Task OnAfterRenderAsync(bool firstRender)
{
if (firstRender)
{
await Jsr.InvokeVoidAsync("Library.CreateDiv", "uuid1", objectReference);
}
await base.OnAfterRenderAsync(firstRender);
}
public void Dispose()
{
objectReference?.Dispose();
}
}
And here is the JS code:这是JS代码:
export function CreateDiv(id, dotNetObj) {
$("body").append("<div id='" + id + "'></div>");
dotNetObj.invokeMethodAsync('SuccessRender', true);
}
This isn't an answer, but some information as you obviously want to go down this route.
这不是答案,而是一些信息,因为您显然希望 go 沿着这条路线走下去。
You can in fact have multiple root components on a page.实际上,您可以在一个页面上拥有多个根组件。
add the extra divs with unique ids:添加具有唯一 ID 的额外 div:
....
<div id="app">Loading...</div>
<div id="app1">Loading...</div>
<div id="app2">Loading...</div>
<div id="app3">Loading...</div>
....
Add the following:添加以下内容:
...
var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
builder.RootComponents.Add<App>("#app");
builder.RootComponents.Add<SurveyPrompt>("#app1");
builder.RootComponents.Add<SurveyPrompt>("#app2");
builder.RootComponents.Add<SurveyPrompt>("#app3");
...
App
App
使用@inherits LayoutComponentBase
@Body
Fire it up and you should get this:启动它,你应该得到这个:
All of the ids must exist in the startup page.所有 id 都必须存在于启动页面中。 Each could register with a management service and....
每个人都可以注册管理服务并......
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