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为 FHIR 设置 SMART 应用程序并利用现有资源

[英]Setting up SMART app for FHIR and utilizing existing resources

I am learning about building a SMART app on FHIR for accessing EHR.我正在学习如何在 FHIR 上构建一个用于访问 EHR 的 SMART 应用程序。 I was going through the available documentation and reading material but there's one thing which I am not clear about.我正在浏览可用的文档和阅读材料,但有一件事我不清楚。

Is there a way that I can access the existing patient's data ie I skip the part where I create and upload the FHIR data/resource and just validate and utilize the existing data?有没有办法可以访问现有患者的数据,即我跳过创建和上传 FHIR 数据/资源的部分,只验证和利用现有数据?

Are there any services, that are available for that?有没有可用的服务?

Many around the industry host FHIR servers as "sandbox" environments so you don't have to spin up an Azure server and load it with resources.业内许多将 FHIR 服务器托管为“沙盒”环境,因此您不必启动 Azure 服务器并为其加载资源。

SMART hosts a sandbox at https://launch.smarthealthit.org with sample patients - and can do the SMART OAuth functionality as well. SMART 在https://launch.smarthealthit.org托管了一个沙箱,其中包含样本患者 - 并且还可以执行 SMART OAuth 功能。

The SMART landing page lists several EHR vendor sandboxes which will give you a mix of testing tools - some can get you all the way to working SMART on FHIR app with fake patients. SMART 登陆页面列出了几个 EHR 供应商沙箱,它们将为您提供多种测试工具 - 有些可以让您在 FHIR 应用程序上与假病人一起使用 SMART。

There are also many sandboxes that don't have SMART on FHIR in front of them -也有很多沙盒前面没有 FHIR 上的 SMART ——

SMART accesses information over a FHIR interface - so the desired data must be exposed in a manner compliant with the FHIR's requirements for a RESTful search call. SMART 通过 FHIR 接口访问信息 - 因此必须以符合 FHIR 对 RESTful 搜索调用要求的方式公开所需数据。 That doesn't mean the data must be stored as FHIR or must be moved to a FHIR server.并不意味着数据必须存储为 FHIR 或必须移动到 FHIR 服务器。 Lots of systems with non-FHIR-based data stores are capable of providing access to that data over a FHIR interface.许多具有非基于 FHIR 的数据存储的系统能够通过 FHIR 接口提供对该数据的访问。 However, you'll have to build that interface.但是,您必须构建该接口。 There are third-party tools that can help you build the interface, but given that each legacy system stores data differently, there's nothing that would do it 'automatically' without manual mapping effort.有第三方工具可以帮助您构建界面,但鉴于每个遗留系统存储数据的方式不同,如果没有手动映射工作,没有什么可以“自动”完成。

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