[英]Loading Dialog will not go transparent
I have surprisingly been stuck on this one for a little while.令人惊讶的是,我在这个问题上停留了一段时间。
User Story: The user should see a Loading Dialog that can be reused through the application with a transparent background so you only see the progress spinner and the text under the progress spinner.用户故事:用户应该看到一个加载对话框,它可以通过具有透明背景的应用程序重复使用,因此您只能看到进度微调器和进度微调器下的文本。
Currently, I have a DialogFragment that inflates this XML to present itself:目前,我有一个 DialogFragment 膨胀这个 XML 来展示自己:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/transparent">
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:alpha="1"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/loading_spinner"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.498"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.499" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:alpha="1"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
android:text="Loading..."
android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/progressBar" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
I am trying to set the transparency in the background and have had these results:我正在尝试在后台设置透明度并得到以下结果:
LoadingDialog():加载对话框():
class LoadingDialog(): DialogFragment() {
private var _binding: FragmentLoadingDialogBinding? = null
private val binding get() = _binding!!
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
this.dialog?.window?.setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent)
}
override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState:Bundle?
): View? {
_binding = FragmentLoadingDialogBinding.inflate(inflater, container, false)
return binding.root
}
//Always do this in Dialog to maintain memory management
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
_binding = null
}
}
How can I get the above LoadingDialog to present the Loading Progress Spinner and the Text without the white background?如何让上面的 LoadingDialog 呈现加载进度微调器和没有白色背景的文本?
I think you should call onCreate()
method before setting the background to transparent after which you should set the view for your dialog.我认为您应该在将背景设置为透明之前调用onCreate()
方法,之后您应该为对话框设置视图。 Try this尝试这个
val dialogBinding = // inflate dialog here using dataBinding for example
val customDialog = AlertDialog.Builder(this, 0).create() // works with other dialogs as well
customDialog.apply {
window?.setBackgroundDrawable(ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT))
setView(dialogBinding?.root)
}.show()
I hope this helps you solve your problem.我希望这可以帮助您解决问题。 For more information about Dialogs in Android, please refer to my article on section.io关于Android中的Dialogs的更多信息,请参考我在section.io上的文章
something else, consider removing the transparent background on your root viewGroup as shown below别的,考虑删除你的根 viewGroup 上的透明背景,如下所示
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
...
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/transparent">
edit to编辑为
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
...
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
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