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尽管更新了 ExecutionPolicy,但无法在 VSCode 中激活虚拟环境

[英]Cannot activate virtual environment in VSCode, despite updated ExecutionPolicy

I am trying to set up a virtual environment in VSCode.我正在尝试在 VSCode 中设置虚拟环境。

For this I have created a folder 'newproject' using -m venv newproject in GitBash.为此,我在 GitBash 中使用-m venv newproject创建了一个文件夹“newproject”。

The problem is that I cannot activate the virtual environment because running scripts is disabled on this system (below code is from the VSCode terminal):问题是我无法激活虚拟环境,因为在此系统上禁用了运行脚本(以下代码来自 VSCode 终端):

./activate : File C:\Users\name\OneDrive\Dokumente\py_scripts\newproject\Scripts\Activate.ps1 cannot be loaded because running scripts is disabled on this system. For      
more information, see about_Execution_Policies at https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170.
At line:1 char:1
+ ./activate
./activate : File C:\Users\name\OneDrive\Dokumente\py_scripts\newproject\Scripts\Activate.ps1 cannot be loaded because running scripts is disabled on this system. For      
more information, see about_Execution_Policies at https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170.
At line:1 char:1
+ ./activate
+ ~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : SecurityError: (:) [], PSSecurityException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : UnauthorizedAccess

I find this confusing, because I have tried setting the execution policies as admin via Powershell to both RemoteSigned and Unrestricted but I still get the error (below code is from PowerShell):我觉得这很令人困惑,因为我尝试将执行策略设置为管理员,通过 Powershell 将 RemoteSigned 和 Unrestricted 设置为 RemoteSigned 和 Unrestricted,但我仍然收到错误(以下代码来自 PowerShell):

PS C:\windows\system32> Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope Process

Execution Policy Change
The execution policy helps protect you from scripts that you do not trust. Changing the execution policy might expose
you to the security risks described in the about_Execution_Policies help topic at
https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170. Do you want to change the execution policy?
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "N"): y
PS C:\windows\system32> Get-ExecutionPolicy -List

        Scope ExecutionPolicy
        ----- ---------------
MachinePolicy       Undefined
   UserPolicy       Undefined
      Process    RemoteSigned
  CurrentUser       Undefined
 LocalMachine       Undefined


PS C:\windows\system32> Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Scope Process

Execution Policy Change
The execution policy helps protect you from scripts that you do not trust. Changing the execution policy might expose
you to the security risks described in the about_Execution_Policies help topic at
https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170. Do you want to change the execution policy?
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "N"): y
PS C:\windows\system32> Get-ExecutionPolicy -List

        Scope ExecutionPolicy
        ----- ---------------
MachinePolicy       Undefined
   UserPolicy       Undefined
      Process    Unrestricted
  CurrentUser       Undefined
 LocalMachine       Undefined

Why do I still receive the error despite allowing locally written Scripts to be run?尽管允许运行本地编写的脚本,为什么我仍然收到错误消息?

Thank you!谢谢!

I just figured it out.我刚刚想通了。 One has to allow scripts within VSCode and not in a separate PowerShell window:必须在 VSCode 中允许脚本,而不是在单独的 PowerShell window 中:

PS C:\Users\name\OneDrive\Dokumente\py_scripts\newproject\Scripts> Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope Process
PS C:\Users\name\OneDrive\Dokumente\py_scripts\newproject\Scripts> ./activate
(newproject) PS C:\Users\mikes\OneDrive\Dokumente\py_scripts\newproject\Scripts> 

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