将类型断言与解构赋值一起使用的最佳方法是什么？

Question

I have some code using destructuring assignment as follows:

const { values: project, setValues, submitForm } = useFormikContext();

Per the TypeScript type assertion documentation I'd like to use the as keyword to tell the TS compiler that project will always be the type Project .

What's the correct syntax for this? I've tried:

const { values: (project as Project), setValues, submitForm } = useFormikContext();

but that's invalid.

Answer 1

By looking at the implementation the definition uses TypeScript Generics

export function useFormikContext<Values>() {
  const formik = React.useContext<FormikContextType<Values>>(FormikContext);

  return formik;
}

it creates a react context and if you call the hook as:

useFormikContext<Project>()

probably not only the values will be of type Project , but also setValues would accept only object of type Project (unfortunately haven't used the library)

Answer 2

You can use the following syntax to approach this:

const { values: project, setValues, submitForm }: { values: Project; setValues: SomeType1, submitForm: SomeType2} = useFormikContext();

You can create another variable, as well:

const { values: project, setValues, submitForm } = useFormikContext();
const a: Project = project;