如何在 R 中重复 GT 和/或 Data.Table 中的列标题

Question

So going to use this site as the datasource ( https://rstudio.github.io/DT/extensions.html ). mtcars is a datasource embedded in R. Below is the code from that link, more specifically item number 9 or Row Group. My question is this: How would I have the columns; mpg, cyl, disp, etc. to repeat and show up on at the top of every delineation. For example, I would want the column titles (mpg,cyl,disp) to appear a second time but in this case it would be in the same row as 6.

library(DT)
mtcars2 = mtcars[1:20, ]
datatable(
mtcars2[order(mtcars2$cyl), ],
extensions = 'RowGroup',
options = list(rowGroup = list(dataSrc = 2)),
selection = 'none'
)

The desired result would look something like this.

6             mpg     cyl      disp
Mazda RX4      21      6        160

Answer 1

DataTables allows you to customize the contents of that summary (grouping) row using the rowGroup.startRender option.

Translated to R and DT, it looks like this:

library(DT)
mtcars2 = mtcars[1:20, ]
datatable(
  mtcars2[order(mtcars2$cyl), ],
  extensions = 'RowGroup',
  options = list(
    rowGroup = list(
      dataSrc = 2,
      startRender = JS(
        "
        function ( rows, group ) {
          return $('<tr/>')
            .append( '<td>' + rows.toArray()[0].length + '</td>' )
            .append( '<td>mpg</td>' )
            .append( '<td>cyl</td>' )
            .append( '<td>disp</td>' )
            .append( '<td>hp</td>' )
            .append( '<td>drat</td>' )
            .append( '<td>wt</td>' )
            .append( '<td>qsec</td>' )
            .append( '<td>vs</td>' )
            .append( '<td>am</td>' )
            .append( '<td>gear</td>' )
            .append( '<td>carb</td>' );
        }"
      ),
      endRender = NULL
    )
  ),
  selection = 'none'
)

It works by building a <tr> row containing the hard-coded headings that you want to see (along with the summary row count for the first cell).

The end result: