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在反应中将数据加载到子组件时出现问题

[英]Having a problem loading in data to child component in react

I am building a gallery where you click on the image and it will load in a separate component using props, this image is a URL, taken from a hard-coded array, where the src is loaded as a background image via CSS.我正在构建一个图库,您在其中单击图像,它将使用道具加载到单独的组件中,该图像是 URL,取自硬编码数组,其中 src 通过 CSS 作为背景图像加载。 My challenge is connecting the data to that component.我的挑战是将数据连接到该组件。 I have tried connecting the data from parent to child with callbacks, but no luck.我尝试使用回调将数据从父级连接到子级,但没有运气。 I think what I am trying to do is connect components sideways, and I don't want to use redux, as I am not familiar.我想我想做的是横向连接组件,我不想使用 redux,因为我不熟悉。

Note: I am aware you can just load the image in GalleryContainer.js using window.location.href = "props.src/" , however, I want the image to load in the Image component that will act as a container to hold the image giving the user other options such as downloading the image, etc...注意:我知道您可以使用window.location.href = "props.src/"将图像加载到 GalleryContainer.js 中,但是,我希望将图像加载到 Image 组件中,该组件将充当容器来保存图像为用户提供其他选项,例如下载图像等...

Note: I have tried importing the Image component in Gallery.js and rendering it like so: <Image src={props.src} id={props.id}/> , and I find the data connects just fine, but this does not help keep the component separate.注意:我尝试在 Gallery.js 中导入 Image 组件并像这样渲染它: <Image src={props.src} id={props.id}/> ,我发现数据连接得很好,但这确实无助于保持组件分离。

What I have already: I have a route in app.js that allows me to go to the image route path just fine it's loading in the url from props.src in the image component that is my challenge我已经拥有的:我在 app.js 中有一条路线,它允许我从 go 到图像路由路径就好了它从图像组件中的 props.src 加载到 url 中,这是我的挑战

UPDATE: SOLVED Click here to see the solution!更新:已解决点击此处查看解决方案!

Here is the code:这是代码:

GalleryList.js GalleryList.js

import Gallery from "./Gallery";
import Header from "./UI/Header";
import Footer from "./UI/Footer";

import styles from "./Gallery.module.css";

const DUMMY_IMAGES = [
  {
    id: "img1",
    src: "https://photos.smugmug.com/photos/i-vbN8fNz/1/X3/i-vbN8fNz-X3.jpg",
  },
  {
    id: "img2",
    src: "https://photos.smugmug.com/photos/i-fSkvQJS/1/X3/i-fSkvQJS-X3.jpg",
  },
  {
    id: "img3",
    src: "https://photos.smugmug.com/photos/i-pS99jb4/0/X3/i-pS99jb4-X3.jpg",
  },
];

const GalleryList = () => {
  const imagesList = DUMMY_IMAGES.map((image) => (
    <Gallery id={image.id} key={image.id} src={image.src} />
  ));

  return (
    <>
      <Header />
      <ul className={styles.wrapper}>
        <li className={styles.list}>{imagesList}</li>
      </ul>
      <a href="/">Home</a>
      <Footer />
    </>
  );
};

export default GalleryList;

Gallery.js Gallery.js

import GalleryConatiner from "./UI/GalleryContainer";

import styles from "./Gallery.module.css";

const Gallery = (props) => {
  return (
    <>
      <div className={styles["gal-warp"]}>
        <GalleryConatiner id={props.id} key={props.id} src={props.src} />
      </div>
    </>
  );
};

export default Gallery;

GalleryContainer.js GalleryContainer.js

import styles from "../Gallery.module.css";

const GalleryConatiner = (props) => {
  const selectedImg = () => {
    if (props.id) {
      // window.location.href = `image/${props.src}`;
      window.location.href = "image/"
    }
  };
  return (
    <ul>
      <li className={styles["gallery-list"]}>
        <div
          onClick={selectedImg}
          className={styles["div-gallery"]}
          style={{
            backgroundImage: `url(${props.src}`,
            height: 250,
            backgroundSize: "cover",
          }}
        ></div>
      </li>
    </ul>
  );
};
export default GalleryConatiner;

Image.js图片.js

import styles from "./Image.module.css";

const Image = (props) => {
  return (
    <section>
      <h1 className={styles["h1-wrapper"]}>Image:{props.id}</h1>
      <div className={styles.wrapper}>
        <div
          className={styles["image-container"]}
          style={{
            backgroundImage: `url(${props.src}`,
          }}
        ></div>
      </div>
    </section>
  );
};

export default Image;

You should be able to use the router Link to pass data via "state" on the to property.您应该能够使用路由器Link通过to属性上的“状态”传递数据。

From React Router's documentation :来自 React Router 的文档

<Link
  to={{
    pathname: "/images",
    state: { imgUrl: props.src }
  }}
/>

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