插件 typescript：@rollup/plugin-typescript TS2307：找不到模块“./App.svelte”或其相应的类型声明

Question

I have the following problem with my svelte project

main.ts

import App from './App.svelte';

const app = new App({
  target: document.body,
});

export default app;

The first line return a warning

Plugin typescript: @rollup/plugin-typescript TS2307: Cannot find module './App.svelte' or its corresponding type declarations.

but my config looks ok I did install and added "@tsconfig/svelte": "^2.0.1", to my tsconfig

rollup.config.js

import svelte from 'rollup-plugin-svelte';
import commonjs from '@rollup/plugin-commonjs';
import resolve from '@rollup/plugin-node-resolve';
import livereload from 'rollup-plugin-livereload';
import { terser } from 'rollup-plugin-terser';
import typescript from '@rollup/plugin-typescript';
import css from 'rollup-plugin-css-only';
import preprocess from 'svelte-preprocess';
import alias from '@rollup/plugin-alias';

const production = !process.env.ROLLUP_WATCH;

function serve() {
  let server;

  function toExit() {
    if (server) server.kill(0);
  }

  return {
    writeBundle() {
      if (server) return;
      server = require('child_process').spawn('npm', ['run', 'start', '--', '--dev'], {
        stdio: ['ignore', 'inherit', 'inherit'],
        shell: true,
      });

      process.on('SIGTERM', toExit);
      process.on('exit', toExit);
    },
  };
}

export default {
  input: 'src/main.ts',
  output: {
    sourcemap: true,
    format: 'iife',
    name: 'app',
    file: 'public/build/bundle.js',
  },
  plugins: [
    svelte({
      preprocess: preprocess({
        sourceMap: !production,
        postcss: true,
      }),
      compilerOptions: {
        // enable run-time checks when not in production
        dev: !production,
      },
    }),
    // we'll extract any component CSS out into
    // a separate file - better for performance
    css({ output: 'bundle.css' }),
    alias({
      resolve: ['.svelte', '.ts'], //optional, by default this will just look for .js files or folders
      entries: [
        { find: '@assets', replacement: 'src/assets/' },
        { find: '@components', replacement: 'src/components/' },
        { find: '@libs', replacement: 'src/libs/' },
        { find: '@routes', replacement: 'src/routes/' },
        { find: '@models', replacement: 'src/models/' },
        { find: '@constants', replacement: 'src/constants/' },
        { find: '@services', replacement: 'src/services/' },
      ],
    }),
    // If you have external dependencies installed from
    // npm, you'll most likely need these plugins. In
    // some cases you'll need additional configuration -
    // consult the documentation for details:
    // https://github.com/rollup/plugins/tree/master/packages/commonjs
    resolve({
      browser: true,
      dedupe: ['svelte'],
    }),
    commonjs(),
    typescript({
      sourceMap: !production,
      inlineSources: !production,
      resolveJsonModule: true,
    }),

    // In dev mode, call `npm run start` once
    // the bundle has been generated
    !production && serve(),

    // Watch the `public` directory and refresh the
    // browser on changes when not in production
    !production && livereload('public'),

    // If we're building for production (npm run build
    // instead of npm run dev), minify
    production && terser(),
  ],
  watch: {
    clearScreen: false,
  },
};

tsconfig.json

{
  "extends": "@tsconfig/svelte/tsconfig.json",
  "include": ["src/**/*", "**/*.config.js"],
  "exclude": ["node_modules/*", "__sapper__/*", "public/*"],
  "compilerOptions": {
    "baseUrl": "./",
    "strict": true,
    "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
    "paths": {
      "@assets/*": ["src/assets/*"],
      "@components/*": ["src/components/*"],
      "@libs/*": ["src/libs/*"],
      "@routes/*": ["src/routes/*"],
      "@models/*": ["src/models/*"],
      "@constants/*": ["src/constants/*"],
      "@services/*": ["src/services/*"]
    }
  }
}

I can import .svelte in .svelte files, but not .svelte files in .ts files

Answer 1

@tsconfig/svelte version 1.x did include "types": ["svelte"] . This ensured that TypeScript found the ambient Svelte type definitions that tell TypeScript that Svelte imports are "ok". But at the same time it closed off all other ambient type definitions like those from Jest which lead to confusion. Therefore, in version 2, the types field is removed. You are now required to add the ambient definition or a reference to it yourself.

Within your src folder create a global.d.ts file with

/// <reference types="svelte" />

This functions essentially the same as the "types": ["svelte"] in the tsconfig.json previously and tells TS where to find the ambient type definition.