[英]try except if two inputs are the same
I currently have a while loop that looks like this:我目前有一个 while 循环,看起来像这样:
while True:
try:
entry1 = input("input the first number")
entry2 = input("enter the second number")
break
except ValueError:
print("number must be valid re-enter")
I want to add code that will reprompt the user to enter two different numbers if the user decides to enter two numbers that are the same.我想添加代码,如果用户决定输入两个相同的数字,将重新提示用户输入两个不同的数字。 I tried using the following:
我尝试使用以下内容:
while True:
try:
entry1 = input("input the first number")
entry2 = input("enter the second number")
break
except ValueError:
print("number must be valid re-enter")
try:
if entry1 == entry2:
raise ValueError
else:
break
except ValueError as err:
print("The two numbers cant be the same. re-enter two unique numbers!"
Unfortunately this is not working.不幸的是,这是行不通的。 Does anyone know what is going wrong with my code?
有谁知道我的代码出了什么问题?
you can use assert
method to make sure the 2 inputs are different and catch with AssertionError
if they don't.您可以使用
assert
方法来确保 2 个输入不同,如果不同,则使用AssertionError
捕获。
while True:
try:
entry1 = int(input("input the first number"))
entry2 = int(input("enter the second number"))
assert entry1 != entry2
break
except ValueError:
print("number must be valid re-enter")
except AssertionError:
print("The two numbers cant be the same. re-enter two unique numbers!")
For what you are describing you don't need all these exceptions.对于您所描述的内容,您不需要所有这些例外。 You could for example just use the comparison as condition for a while loop:
例如,您可以只使用比较作为 while 循环的条件:
entry1 = entry2 = 0
while entry1 == entry2:
entry1 = input("input the first number")
entry2 = input("enter the second number")
if entry1 == entry2:
print("The two numbers can't be the same. re-enter two unique numbers!")
Edit: Of course it makes sense to cast the input to int and catch the error if that doesn't work.编辑:当然,将输入转换为 int 并在不起作用时捕获错误是有意义的。 That could be like this:
那可能是这样的:
entry1 = entry2 = 0
while entry1 == entry2:
try:
entry1 = int(input("input the first number"))
entry2 = int(input("enter the second number"))
if entry1 == entry2:
print("The two numbers can't be the same. re-enter two unique numbers!")
except ValueError:
print("Please enter valid numbers")
break
are called incorrectly. break
被错误地调用。 Too many try-except
block. try-except
块太多。
while True:
try:
entry1 = input("input the first number: ")
entry2 = input("enter the second number: ")
except ValueError:
print("number must be valid re-enter.")
if entry1 == entry2:
print("The two numbers cant be the same. re-enter two "
"uniquen numbers!")
else :
break
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