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比较十六进制字符串

[英]Compare hex string

I am trying to decode a series of hex strings and check some of their nibbles.我正在尝试解码一系列十六进制字符串并检查它们的一些字节。

In the example below, I am checking string ( hexString ) and checking it if the last 5 bits are set to true (0x1f).在下面的示例中,我正在检查字符串 ( hexString ) 并检查最后 5 位是否设置为 true (0x1f)。 However, it is returning false .但是,它返回false How can I check a hex string's bits?如何检查十六进制字符串的位?

const hexString = 'f0'

const areFiveLowestBitsSet = (hexString && 0x1f) === 0x1f
console.log(areFiveLowestBitsSet)  // prints true

There are two problems:有两个问题:

  1. You're not parsing the string to get a number您不是通过解析字符串来获取数字

  2. You're using && , which is a logical operator, not the bitwise operator &您正在使用&& ,它是一个逻辑运算符,而不是按位运算符&

Parse the number as hex ( parseInt(hexString, 16) ) and use the bitwise operator:将数字解析为十六进制( parseInt(hexString, 16) )并使用按位运算符:

 let hexString = 'f0' let areFiveLowestBitsSet = (parseInt(hexString, 16) & 0x1f) === 0x1f; // −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^−^ console.log(areFiveLowestBitsSet); // false hexString = '3f'; areFiveLowestBitsSet = (parseInt(hexString, 16) & 0x1f) === 0x1f; // −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^−^ console.log(areFiveLowestBitsSet); // true

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