NPM 模块中的 bash 脚本如何访问其 NPM 环境变量？

Question

I need to access npm environment variables of a submodule in a bash script that is running within it, when it is called from a parent NPM module.

Project pseudo-structure:

Parent NPM Project
│
├── node_modules
│   │
│   ├── npm-submodule
│   │   │
│   │   ├── bash-script.sh
│   │   │
│   │   └── package.json
│   .   
│     
├── package.json
│      
.

Parent NPM Project — package.json :

{
  "name": "parent-project",
  "scripts": {
    "get-package-name": "echo $npm_package_name",
    "get-submodule-name": "npm-submodule"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "npm-submodule": "1.0.0"
  }
}

NPM submodule — package.json :

{
  "name": "npm-submodule",
  "bin": "./bash-script.sh",
  "scripts": {
    "get-package-name": "echo $npm_package_name"
  }
}

NPM submodule — bash-script.sh :

#!/bin/bash

npm run get-package-name

The Problem

From the parent module, when I run npm run get-package-name , predictably parent-project is returned.

When I run npm run get-submodule-name , nothing is returned — it looks like the npm environment variables for the submodule aren't populated within the submodule when it is being called in this way.

In a bash-based context , how can a submodule access it's own NPM environment values, or failing that, read them directly from package.json ?

Answer 1

A solution that I came up with that works is to grab the folder that the bash script is in, and do this:

#!/bin/bash

MODULE_DIR=$(dirname "$(realpath "$0")")
cd "$MODULE_DIR" && npm run get-package-name -s

I tested it with npm link and it works globally within any other NPM project, but am still interested in other solutions.