SonarQube 扫描仪在找不到 Jenkins 管道命令中失败

Question

I'd like to run SonarQube Scanner from a Jenkins pipeline and I followed the documentation.

Regarding the error, it seems that the scanner is present but some commands are not found. My jenkins instance runs in local.

error message :

 + /usr/local/bin/sonar-scanner
/usr/local/Cellar/sonar-scanner/4.6.2.2472_1/libexec/bin/sonar-scanner: line 17: dirname: command not found
/usr/local/Cellar/sonar-scanner/4.6.2.2472_1/libexec/bin/sonar-scanner: line 18: basename: command not found
/usr/local/Cellar/sonar-scanner/4.6.2.2472_1/libexec/bin/sonar-scanner: line 28: dirname: command not found
File does not exist: //lib/sonar-scanner-cli-4.6.2.2472.jar
'/' does not point to a valid installation directory: /
[Pipeline] }
[Pipeline] // stage
[Pipeline] }
[Pipeline] // node
[Pipeline] End of Pipeline
ERROR: script returned exit code 1
Finished: FAILURE

script pipeline :

    node {
    stage('Preparation') {
        try{
            
        // Clone Project from bitbucket
        git url: 'https://test@bitbucket.org/test/test.git'
        
        }catch(err){
            echo err
        }
    }
    
stage('Sonarqube') {
  
      sh '/usr/local/bin/sonar-scanner'

       
}
    
    stage('end') {  
     echo "Success" 
    }
}

Answer 1

You can use a docker image in your pipeline to have acces to the sonar-scanner, like this in scripted pipeline :

node {
    stage('Preparation') {
        try {
            // Clone Project from bitbucket
            //git url: 'https://test@bitbucket.org/test/test.git'
        } catch(err) {
            echo err
        }
    }
    
    docker.image('sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli').inside {
        stage('Sonarqube') {
            sh 'sonar-scanner'
        }
    }
    
    stage('end') {  
     echo "Success" 
    }
}

If you don't have docker installed, you can have a look to the scanner documentation to install it during your pipelin or in jenkins itself.

Answer 2

I face the same issue in Bitbucket that can be resolved by this.

First, check the path where sonar-scanner is installed. You can run the command which sonar-scanner to find out its location on the PATH , eg:

/opt/sonar-scanner/bin/sonar-scanner

Then use the full path to sonar-scanner when executing it.