setArguments() 在将数据传递给 Fragment 时不起作用

Question

I'm new to Android development, I'm trying to implement a music player. I tried to implement a Fragment which there, if the user would clicks on "delete", the selected index would be deleted from the ArrayList and gone from the RecyclerView.

When app reaches onClick anonymous function, it crashes at the assignment of "position" variable, indicating "Null Pointer Exception".

I attached MainActivity.java and DeleteFragment.java to this thread. Thank you!

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    static ArrayList<SongModel> songModelArrayList;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        RecyclerView songsRV = findViewById(R.id.activity_main_recycler);
        songsRV.setHasFixedSize(true);
        songsRV.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false));

        songModelArrayList = new ArrayList<SongModel>();
        songModelArrayList.add(new SongModel("Bob Dylan", "One More Cup Of Coffee", "https://www.syntax.org.il/xtra/bob.m4a", R.drawable.bob1));
        songModelArrayList.add(new SongModel("Bob Dylan", "Sara", "https://www.syntax.org.il/xtra/bob1.m4a", R.drawable.bob2));
        songModelArrayList.add(new SongModel("Bob Dylan", "The Man In Me", "https://www.syntax.org.il/xtra/bob2.mp3", R.drawable.bob3));

        SongAdapter songAdapter = new SongAdapter(this, songModelArrayList);

        ItemTouchHelper.SimpleCallback simpleItemTouchCallback = new ItemTouchHelper.SimpleCallback(ItemTouchHelper.UP|ItemTouchHelper.DOWN, ItemTouchHelper.LEFT|ItemTouchHelper.RIGHT) {

            @Override
            public boolean onMove(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, @NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, @NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder target) {
                return false;
            }

            @Override
            public void onSwiped(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, int direction) {
                if(direction == ItemTouchHelper.RIGHT || direction == ItemTouchHelper.LEFT){

                    DeleteFragment deleteFragment = new DeleteFragment();
                    Bundle args = new Bundle();

                    args.putParcelableArrayList("arrayList", songModelArrayList);
                    int position = viewHolder.getAdapterPosition();
                    args.putInt("position", position);

                    deleteFragment.setArguments(args);

                    getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().setCustomAnimations(R.anim.enter_from_right, 0, 0, R.anim.exit_from_left).add(R.id.fragment_container, new DeleteFragment(), null).addToBackStack("Delete").commit();

             
                }
            }
        };

        ItemTouchHelper itemTouchHelper = new ItemTouchHelper(simpleItemTouchCallback);
        itemTouchHelper.attachToRecyclerView(songsRV);

        songsRV.setAdapter(songAdapter);

    }
}

public class DeleteFragment extends Fragment {

    public DeleteFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }

    public static DeleteFragment newInstance(ArrayList<SongModel> songs){
        DeleteFragment deleteFragment = new DeleteFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putParcelableArrayList("arrayList", songs);
        deleteFragment.setArguments(args);
        return deleteFragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_delete, container, false);

        FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton = view.findViewById(R.id.exit_btn);
        floatingActionButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(requireActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0)
                    requireActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
            }
        });

        MaterialButton cancelBtn = view.findViewById(R.id.cancel_btn);
        cancelBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(requireActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0)
                    requireActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
            }
        });

        MaterialButton deleteBtn = view.findViewById(R.id.delete_btn);
        deleteBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                Bundle args = getArguments();

                int position = args.getInt("position");

                ArrayList<SongModel> changedSongArrayList = getArguments().getParcelableArrayList("arrayList");
                changedSongArrayList.remove(position);
                changedSongArrayList.notifyAll();

                if(requireActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0)
                    requireActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
            }
        });

        return view;
    }
}

Answer 1

In line getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().setCustomAnimations(R.anim.enter_from_right, 0, 0, R.anim.exit_from_left).add(R.id.fragment_container, new DeleteFragment(), null).addToBackStack("Delete").commit(); you are creating new Deletefragment instead of using already created one with arguments