[英]How to split URL in reactjs/nextjs
The full URl is /search-results?query=home+floor&categories=All+Categories
.完整的 URl 是
/search-results?query=home+floor&categories=All+Categories
。 I want to split it into two parts like this - /search-results
and query=home+floor&categories=All+Categories
.我想把它分成两部分 -
/search-results
和query=home+floor&categories=All+Categories
。 I need the second part of the url.我需要网址的第二部分。 How can I do this in reactjs/nextjs or in javascript?
我如何在 reactjs/nextjs 或 javascript 中做到这一点?
Usewindow.location
to achieve this:使用
window.location
来实现:
var path = window.location.pathname; //should be /search-result
var queryString = substr(window.location.search, 1); //should be query=home+floor&categories=All+Categories
EDIT: In Next.js you can also use next/router
(in a React component)编辑:在 Next.js 中,您还可以使用
next/router
(在 React 组件中)
import { useRouter } from 'next/router'
// in component
const router = useRouter();
const {pathname, query} = router; //pathname and query are what you are looking for.
You can simple use the .split()
function on the string, splitting by the "?"-character:您可以简单地在字符串上使用
.split()
函数,通过“?”字符分割:
let uri = "/search-results?query=home+floor&categories=All+Categories";
let parts = uri.split("?");
let path = parts[0]; // "/search-results"
let query = parts[1]; // "query=home+floor&categories=All+Categories"
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/split https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/split
When working with locations in next.js applications, it's typically best to use the built-in router hook.在 next.js 应用程序中处理位置时,通常最好使用内置路由器挂钩。 While relying on
window
would work for client-side rendering, you might run into problems when next.js is rendering something on the server-side.虽然依赖
window
可以用于客户端渲染,但当 next.js 在服务器端渲染某些东西时,您可能会遇到问题。
import { useRouter } from 'next/router'
function YourComponent() {
const router = useRouter()
const parts = router.asPath.split('?')
// ...
}
This would give you an array in the paths variable where paths[0]
is /search-results
and paths[1]
contains your query.这将在路径变量中为您提供一个数组,其中
paths[0]
是/search-results
并且paths[1]
包含您的查询。 Depending on your use-case it might, however, be better to just use router.query
, which gives you the parsed query part.但是,根据您的用例,最好只使用
router.query
,它为您提供解析的查询部分。
The documentation for next/router is actually pretty good. next/router的文档实际上非常好。
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