keras 输入形状混淆

Question

Hi I have images with the size of 160*120 (meaning 160 is the width and 120 is the height) I want to train a network with this data set in keras and no resizing.. I think in keras instead of writing

model.add(Conv2D(....,input_shape = (160,120,1) , ....)

I should write

model.add(Conv2D(....,input_shape = (120,160,1) , ....)

so does input shape in keras first take height and then width?though with both input sizes the training starts and no error pops up indicating that input size doesn't match... One other note is that after training the network with

model.add(Conv2D(....,input_shape = (120,160,1) , ....)

as my input shape still in summary it says Output Shape = (None,159,119,3) after the first convolution layer with filter size=2*2 and number of filters being 3...I thought it should be Output Shape = (None,119,159,3) I am really confused can anyone help?

Answer 1

From the TensorFlow docs :

Input shape: 4+D tensor with shape: batch_shape + (channels, rows, cols) if data_format='channels_first' or 4+D tensor with shape: batch_shape + (rows, cols, channels) if data_format='channels_last'.

A 160 pixel width means 160 columns and a 120 pixel height means 120 rows, so the correct Tensor input_shape would be (120, 160, 1) for your 1-channel image.

Using 3 filters in your Conv2D layer means that three individual kernels convolve (slide) over your input image. With a 2x2 kernel size, it means that your Conv2D layer will produce 3 outputs of size (input_width-1, input_height-1) , which indeed is (159, 119, 3) in your case.

(source: https://www.machinecurve.com/index.php/2021/11/07/introduction-to-isotropic-architectures-in-computer-vision/ )