[英]awk cannot print strings on windows
Is there something I'm doing wrong?有什么我做错了吗?
this gives an output:这给出了 output:
echo "hello world" | awk '{ print $0 }'
this does not:这不会:
echo "" | awk '{ print "hello world" }'
echo "" | awk '{ print "hello world" }'
(neither does awk 'BEGIN{ print "hello world" }'
) echo "" | awk '{ print "hello world" }'
( awk 'BEGIN{ print "hello world" }'
也没有)
this is gnu awk on windows.这是 windows 上的 gnu awk。
For the purpose of this question, all I'd like to do is print a string.出于这个问题的目的,我想做的就是打印一个字符串。 This runs as expected on WSL/MSYS etc., but doesn't produce output when on windows (using powershell, with awk from git's linux tools and with awk installed from choco, same result. ) This runs as expected on WSL/MSYS etc., but doesn't produce output when on windows (using powershell, with awk from git's linux tools and with awk installed from choco, same result. )
I couldn't find any questions regarding this specific issue on stack overflow, but perhaps there is a simple difference in how strings are handled on windows vs linux?我在堆栈溢出上找不到有关此特定问题的任何问题,但在 windows 与 linux 上处理字符串的方式可能存在简单的区别?
See print documentation , also see PC using documentation , which treats end-of-line but doesn't mention string differences.请参阅打印文档,另请参阅PC using documentation ,它处理行尾但未提及字符串差异。
You need to wrap the awk
command with double quotes , and escape all the in-command double quotes with ^"
outside of the quotes:您需要用双引号包裹awk
命令,并在引号外使用^"
转义所有命令内双引号:
echo "complicated output to be parsed with interesting word otherword" | awk "{ if ($0 ~ "^"".*sasquatch"^"") {print "^"" there is a sasquatch"^""} else if ($0 ~ "^"".*otherword"^"") {print "^""other word..."^""}}"
See the screenshot:看截图:
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