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如何在启用安全启动的情况下从已安装的 linux 启动?

[英]how can I boot from an installed linux with secure boot enabled?

I know that it's possible to full install a linux distro on an external drive or a USB flash drive.我知道可以在外部驱动器或 USB flash 驱动器上完全安装 linux 发行版。 But with Windows 11 and secure boot, things start to get more difficult: I'd like to have a full install USB because I need persistence, encrypted drive and a password for admin privileges, but I need also to boot from this USB drive from different PCs, notebooks and desktops, with both legacy and UEFI BIOS.但是随着 Windows 11 和安全启动,事情开始变得更加困难:我想要完整安装 USB 因为我需要持久性、加密驱动器和管理员权限密码,但我还需要从这个 Z7ACA5EC618F7317328驱动器 fromDCD701 启动具有旧版和 UEFI BIOS 的不同 PC、笔记本电脑和台式机。 Before Windows 11, I could do it with almost no problems, but now I need to boot into Windows 11 (with secure boot enabled) and from the linux USB drive, and it's unthinkable that every time, I have to access the bios and enable/disable the secure boot to switch OS. Before Windows 11, I could do it with almost no problems, but now I need to boot into Windows 11 (with secure boot enabled) and from the linux USB drive, and it's unthinkable that every time, I have to access the bios and enable /禁用安全启动以切换操作系统。 Is there anything I can do?有什么我可以做的吗?

Use a supported Linux distribution (such as Ubuntu or Fedora), or [this has to be done to each computer with which you want to use your linux drive], sign the bootloader and load the key(s) into UEFI (instructions: https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface/Secure_Boot#Microsoft_Windows ). Use a supported Linux distribution (such as Ubuntu or Fedora), or [this has to be done to each computer with which you want to use your linux drive], sign the bootloader and load the key(s) into UEFI (instructions: https ://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface/Secure_Boot#Microsoft_Windows )。 The latter option is a pain so I'd recommend just using a signed distro.后一种选择很痛苦,所以我建议只使用签名发行版。

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