[英]search value in multidimensional array
I have an array and search for the value 100 - the result should gives me the key of the array.我有一个数组并搜索值 100 - 结果应该给我数组的键。 this works like this:这像这样工作:
$myArray = array(
array(
'score' => '100',
'name' => 'Sam',
'subject' => 'Data Structures'
),
array(
'score' => '200',
'name' => 'Tanya',
'subject' => 'Advanced Algorithms'
),
array(
'score' => '300',
'name' => 'Jack',
'subject' => 'Distributed Computing'
)
);
$id = array_search('100', array_column($myArray, 'score'));
But now the "column" score should be an array, too:但是现在“列”分数也应该是一个数组:
$myArray = array(
array(
'score' => array('100','200'),
'name' => 'Sam',
'subject' => 'Data Structures'
),
array(
'score' => array('300','400'),
'name' => 'Tanya',
'subject' => 'Advanced Algorithms'
),
array(
'score' => array('500','600'),
'name' => 'Jack',
'subject' => 'Distributed Computing'
)
);
But now my array_search part doesn't work.但现在我的 array_search 部分不起作用。 How can I solve this?我该如何解决这个问题?
You can use array_filter
and then use in_array
on the scores
key thus returning arrays that have a value of 100
.您可以使用array_filter
然后在scores
键上使用in_array
,从而返回值为100
的 arrays 。
array_filter($myArray, fn($v) => in_array(100, $v['score']));
Output: Output:
array(1) {
[0]=>
array(3) {
["score"]=>
array(2) {
[0]=>
string(3) "100"
[1]=>
string(3) "200"
}
["name"]=>
string(3) "Sam"
["subject"]=>
string(15) "Data Structures"
}
}
This works exactly the same way as your first block这与您的第一个块完全相同
$id = array_search(100, array_merge(array_column(array_column($myArray, 'score'), 0), array_column(array_column($myArray, 'score'), 1)));
OR you can write it this way for readability或者你可以这样写以提高可读性
$tempArray1 = array_column(array_column($myArray, 'score'), 0);
$tempArray2 = array_column(array_column($myArray, 'score'), 1);
$myArray2 = array_merge($tempArray1, $tempArray2);
$id = array_search('100', $myArray2);
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